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摇蚊(蚋科)和蠓(摇蚊科)被蚊索线虫罗曼索线虫感染的实验室感染情况

Laboratory infection of blackflies (Simuliidae) and midges (Chironomidae) by the mosquito mermithid, Romanomermis culicivorax.

作者信息

Poinar G O, Hess R, Hansen E, Hansen J W

出版信息

J Parasitol. 1979 Aug;65(4):613-5.

PMID:512756
Abstract

Penetrating infective juveniles of Romanomermis culicivorax usually killed first-stage larvae of Chironomus maturus Johann., Chironomus sp., Simulium damnosum Theo., and S. venustum Say. Nematodes were melanized and died after they entered fourth stage larvae of 2 chironomid species, but no host reaction was evident after entry into fourth-stage blackfly larvae. In contrast, the nematodes initiated development in the latter hosts, which died before the nematodes completed their development.

摘要

致乏罗索线虫的感染性侵袭期幼虫通常会杀死摇蚊成熟幼虫、摇蚊属、恶蚋和优美蚋的第一期幼虫。线虫进入两种摇蚊的第四期幼虫后会黑化并死亡,但进入蚋的第四期幼虫后没有明显的宿主反应。相反,线虫在后者宿主体内开始发育,而宿主在幼虫完成发育之前死亡。

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