Hutschenreiter G, Alken P, Schneider H M
J Urol. 1979 Dec;122(6):766-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)56591-x.
Lymphography has led to falsely negative or falsely positive diagnoses in 10 to 45 per cent of the cases of testicular tumor metastases reported in the literature. In our comparative study of lymphography and sonography in the preoperative staging of 29 malignant testicular tumors lymphography was accurate in 58.5 per cent of the cases, while sonography had an accuracy rate of 82.5 per cent. Sonography was superior to lymphography in the evaluation of hilar lymph node metastases and their extent, as well as for routine checkups after lymphadenectomy or irradiation.
在文献报道的睾丸肿瘤转移病例中，淋巴造影已导致10%至45%的病例出现假阴性或假阳性诊断。在我们对29例恶性睾丸肿瘤术前分期的淋巴造影和超声检查的比较研究中，淋巴造影在58.5%的病例中诊断准确，而超声检查的准确率为82.5%。在评估肺门淋巴结转移及其范围方面，以及在淋巴结切除或放疗后的常规检查中，超声检查优于淋巴造影。
