Trinus K F
Neirofiziologiia. 1979;11(5):475-82.
The effect of the perfusion with cholinomimetics and cholinolytics on the membrane potential and membrane conduction of the isolated frog sympathetic ganglion neurons was studied using the intracellular microelectrodes. The activation of nicotinic cholinoreceptors with carbachol, suberildicholine and tetramethylammonium evoked depolarization with an increase in membrane conduction. The activation of muscarinic receptors with carbachol and 5-methylfurmethide evoked depolarization accompanied with a decrease or less frequently with an increase in the membrane conduction. It is found that atropine caused no changes in the membrane electric parameters when used as the perfused first drug, but it caused a short-lasting depolarization with the membrane conduction increase when used after carbachol.
使用细胞内微电极研究了拟胆碱药和抗胆碱药灌注对离体青蛙交感神经节神经元膜电位和膜传导的影响。用卡巴胆碱、辛贝胆碱和四甲铵激活烟碱型胆碱能受体可引起去极化,并伴有膜传导增加。用卡巴胆碱和5-甲基糠甲醚激活毒蕈碱型受体可引起去极化,同时伴有膜传导降低,较少情况下伴有膜传导增加。研究发现,当阿托品作为第一种灌注药物使用时,膜电参数无变化,但在卡巴胆碱之后使用时,会引起短暂的去极化并伴有膜传导增加。