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链激酶-人纤溶酶原激活物复合物。具有激活物活性的一个亚组分的组成与特性

The streptokinase-human plasminogen activator complex. Composition and identity of a subcomponent with activator activity.

作者信息

Tomar R H, Taylor F B

出版信息

Biochem J. 1971 Dec;125(3):793-802. doi: 10.1042/bj1250793.

DOI:10.1042/bj1250793
PMID:5145901
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1178184/
Abstract

Reactions between purified plasminogen and streptokinase, labelled with (131)I and (125)I respectively, were investigated by polyacrylamide-gel discontinuous electrophoresis. A molecular complex consisting of both (131)I-labelled plasminogen and (125)I-labelled streptokinase migrated between plasminogen and streptokinase. This complex contained bovine plasminogen activator activity. The relative quantities of (131)I-labelled plasminogen and (125)I-labelled streptokinase in this complex were markedly affected by reaction conditions. A fragment that retained 50% or more of the parent activator activity was released from the complex after exposure to mercaptoethanol. This subcomponent had an estimated molecular weight of 70000, and contained both (131)I-labelled plasminogen and (125)I-labelled streptokinase.

摘要

分别用(131)I和(125)I标记的纯化纤溶酶原与链激酶之间的反应,通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶不连续电泳进行研究。由(131)I标记的纤溶酶原和(125)I标记的链激酶组成的分子复合物在纤溶酶原和链激酶之间迁移。该复合物具有牛纤溶酶原激活剂活性。反应条件对该复合物中(131)I标记的纤溶酶原和(125)I标记的链激酶的相对量有显著影响。暴露于巯基乙醇后,从复合物中释放出保留50%或更多母体激活剂活性的片段。该亚组分的估计分子量为70000,并且同时含有(131)I标记的纤溶酶原和(125)I标记的链激酶。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8662/1178184/126bab24616a/biochemj00641-0134-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8662/1178184/126bab24616a/biochemj00641-0134-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8662/1178184/126bab24616a/biochemj00641-0134-a.jpg

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[Separation of plasmin and plasminogen-activator from SK-activatable fraction B of human plasma (author's transl)].[从人血浆的SK可激活组分B中分离纤溶酶和纤溶酶原激活剂(作者译)]
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Direct evidence for the generation of an active site in the plasminogen moiety of the streptokinase-human plasminogen activator complex.链激酶-人纤溶酶原激活物复合物的纤溶酶原部分中活性位点产生的直接证据。
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J Exp Med. 1972 Dec 1;136(6):1378-93. doi: 10.1084/jem.136.6.1378.

本文引用的文献

1
Proactivator function of human plasmin as shown by lysine esterase assay.通过赖氨酸酯酶测定显示的人纤溶酶的前激活剂功能。
J Biol Chem. 1961 Oct;236:2807-12.
2
FURTHER STUDIES ON THE PURIFICATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF HUMAN PLASMINOGEN AND PLASMIN.人纤溶酶原和纤溶酶的纯化及特性的进一步研究
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DISC ELECTROPHORESIS. II. METHOD AND APPLICATION TO HUMAN SERUM PROTEINS.圆盘电泳。II. 方法及其在人血清蛋白中的应用。
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INTERACTION OF STREPTOKINASE AND HUMAN PLASMINOGEN. I. COMBINING OF STREPTOKINASE AND PLASMINOGEN OBSERVED IN THE ULTRACENTRIFUGE UNDER A VARIETY OF EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS.链激酶与人类纤溶酶原的相互作用。I. 在多种实验条件下于超速离心机中观察到的链激酶与纤溶酶原的结合
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Studies of the plasmin system. I. Measurement of human and animal plasminogen; measurement of an activator in human serum.纤溶酶系统的研究。I. 人和动物纤溶酶原的测定;人血清中一种激活剂的测定。
J Exp Med. 1957 Sep 1;106(3):423-37. doi: 10.1084/jem.106.3.423.
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Preparation and certain properties of highly purified streptokinase.高纯度链激酶的制备及某些性质
J Biol Chem. 1967 Feb 10;242(3):533-42.
7
The gel-filtration behaviour of proteins related to their molecular weights over a wide range.蛋白质的凝胶过滤行为与其在很宽范围内的分子量相关。
Biochem J. 1965 Sep;96(3):595-606. doi: 10.1042/bj0960595.
8
Streptokinase: preparation, comparison with streptococcal proteinase, and behavior as a trypsin substrate.链激酶:制备、与链球菌蛋白酶的比较以及作为胰蛋白酶底物的特性
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1968 Jan;127(1):239-44. doi: 10.3181/00379727-127-32664.
9
Isolation and characterization of bovine plasminogen activator from a human plasminogen-streptokinase mixture.从人纤溶酶原-链激酶混合物中分离和鉴定牛纤溶酶原激活剂。
J Biol Chem. 1967 Apr 10;242(7):1419-25.
10
Comparison of human plasmins formed by activation with trace and large amounts of streptokinase.由微量和大量链激酶激活形成的人纤溶酶的比较。
J Biochem. 1969 Mar;65(3):329-42. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a129019.