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感知:一种包含两种意识模式的模型。

Perception: a model comprising two modes of consciousness.

作者信息

Aurell C G

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1979 Oct;49(2):431-44. doi: 10.2466/pms.1979.49.2.431.

Abstract

A model of human perception is proposed in which conscious awareness is assumed to be the result of two separate mechanisms each involving consciousness, one outer, sensori-produced, and one inner, conceptual. By mediation of flexible memory representations the sensory data of the outer consciousness give rise to a matched "copy" in the inner consciousness which conceptually organizes the former and also serves as input to the memory store. The model is applied to some perceptual problems in vision such as ambiguous stimuli, subjective contours, space perception, a case of metacontrast, and subliminal perception.

摘要

本文提出了一种人类感知模型,其中意识被假定为两种独立机制的结果,每种机制都涉及意识,一种是外部的、由感官产生的,另一种是内部的、概念性的。通过灵活的记忆表征的中介作用,外部意识的感官数据在内部意识中产生一个匹配的“副本”,该副本在概念上组织前者,并作为记忆存储的输入。该模型被应用于视觉中的一些感知问题,如模糊刺激、主观轮廓、空间感知、元对比案例和阈下感知。

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