Pacey J, Forward A D, Preto A F
Can Med Assoc J. 1971 Aug 21;105(4):365-70.
In a study of 51 patients with a history of blunt abdominal trauma, peritoneal tap and lavage made a positive contribution to the diagnostic process in 15 cases. Thirteen patients had early definitive operation on the basis of tap and lavage evidence which overruled the clinical evaluation, and two patients were managed conservatively when a negative tap and lavage contradicted the clinical decision.
在一项针对51例有腹部钝性创伤史患者的研究中,腹腔穿刺和灌洗在15例患者的诊断过程中发挥了积极作用。13例患者基于穿刺和灌洗结果接受了早期确定性手术,这些结果推翻了临床评估;另外2例患者穿刺和灌洗结果为阴性,与临床诊断相悖,遂采取保守治疗。