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玉米大斑病菌侵染的玉米及培养滤液对雏鸡和小鼠无毒性。

Lack of toxicity of Helminthosporium maydis-invaded corn and culture filtrates to chicks and mice.

作者信息

Doupnik B, Jones O H, Peckham J C

出版信息

Appl Microbiol. 1971 Oct;22(4):732-3. doi: 10.1128/am.22.4.732-733.1971.

DOI:10.1128/am.22.4.732-733.1971
PMID:5167102
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC376398/
Abstract

Six isolates of Helminthosporium maydis, obtained from southern leaf blight-damaged corn, were grown separately on autoclaved corn and fed to chicks and mice to evaluate their toxigenicity. Two-, three-, and four-week-old culture filtrates from three pathogenic isolates grown separately on modified Fries medium were also evaluated for toxigenicity. None of the invaded corn samples or culture filtrates affected the weights of chicks or mice when compared to controls. Postmortem examinations did not reveal significant gross lesions. H. maydis was not toxigenic under our experimental conditions.

摘要

从南部叶枯病感染的玉米中分离出的6株玉米长蠕孢菌,分别在高压灭菌的玉米上培养,然后喂给雏鸡和小鼠以评估其产毒性。还对在改良弗里斯培养基上分别培养的3株致病分离株的2周、3周和4周龄培养滤液进行了产毒性评估。与对照组相比,没有一个受侵染的玉米样本或培养滤液影响雏鸡或小鼠的体重。死后检查未发现明显的大体病变。在我们的实验条件下,玉米长蠕孢菌不产毒。

相似文献

1
Lack of toxicity of Helminthosporium maydis-invaded corn and culture filtrates to chicks and mice.玉米大斑病菌侵染的玉米及培养滤液对雏鸡和小鼠无毒性。
Appl Microbiol. 1971 Oct;22(4):732-3. doi: 10.1128/am.22.4.732-733.1971.
2
Studies of the toxicity of Helminthosporium maydis.玉米大斑病菌毒性研究。
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Nontoxigenicity to broiler chickens of corn invaded by a pure culture of Helminthosporium maydis race T.
Poult Sci. 1973 Jan;52(1):341-4. doi: 10.3382/ps.0520341.
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[Microscopic fungi in chicken feed mixtures, their toxigenicity and toxicity for the chick embryo].
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New mycotoxin, trichotoxin A, from Trichoderma viride isolated from southern leaf blight-infected corn.从感染玉米大斑病的玉米中分离出的绿色木霉产生的新型霉菌毒素——曲霉菌毒素A。
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[Test of resistance of cultivated corn (Zea mays L) to the strain T of Helminthsporium maydis, Nisik and Miyake].[栽培玉米(Zea mays L)对玉米长蠕孢菌T菌株(Nisik和Miyake)的抗性测试]
Arq Inst Biol (Sao Paulo). 1972;39(3):141-9.
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Poult Sci. 1971 Jul;50(4):1209-12. doi: 10.3382/ps.0501209.
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本文引用的文献

1
Mycotoxicosis: toxicity to chicks of Alternaria longipes isolated from tobacco.霉菌毒素中毒:从烟草中分离出的链格孢菌对雏鸡的毒性
Appl Microbiol. 1968 Oct;16(10):1596-7. doi: 10.1128/am.16.10.1596-1597.1968.
2
Mycotoxicity of Aspergillus ochraceus to chicks.赭曲霉对雏鸡的霉菌毒素毒性
Appl Microbiol. 1970 Apr;19(4):594-7. doi: 10.1128/am.19.4.594-597.1970.
3
Clinicopathologic studies on calves fed corn heavily damaged by southern corn leaf blight.对喂食严重受南方玉米叶枯病损害的玉米的犊牛进行的临床病理研究。
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1971 Apr 15;158(8):1376-8.
4
The influence of a diet containing Helminthosporium maydis blighted corn on laying hen performance.含有玉米大斑病菌枯萎玉米的日粮对蛋鸡生产性能的影响。
Poult Sci. 1971 Jul;50(4):1209-12. doi: 10.3382/ps.0501209.
5
Effects of diets containing Helminthosporium maydis blighted corn on growth rate, feed conversion, mortality and blood clotting time of broilers.含有玉米小斑病菌枯萎玉米的日粮对肉鸡生长速度、饲料转化率、死亡率和凝血时间的影响。
Poult Sci. 1971 Jul;50(4):1161-4. doi: 10.3382/ps.0501161.