Schuldt H H, Müller J H, Hölzer H D, Althaus P, Li G, Fritsch W
Z Urol Nephrol. 1979 Sep;72(9):675-82.
For the estimation of the haemodynamic and metabolic effect of 1 mg/kg phenoxybenzamine in a kidney donor with craniocerebral trauma model experiments were performed on dogs with hypovolaemic hypotension. The results show that phenoxybenzamine leads to vasodilatation in a constant aortic pressure of 80 mm Hg in the systemic circulation as well as in the renal circulation with different speed of reaction. Thus the arterial and venous O2 and CO2 partial pressure normalizes and the diuresis increases. On the other hand, the hypotension-conditioned metabolic acidosis and the symptoms of an acute renal failure may not be influenced.
为评估1毫克/千克酚苄明对颅脑创伤肾供体血流动力学和代谢的影响,在低血容量性低血压犬身上进行了模型实验。结果表明,在体循环和肾循环中,当主动脉压力恒定为80毫米汞柱时,酚苄明会导致血管舒张,反应速度不同。因此,动脉和静脉的氧分压和二氧化碳分压恢复正常,尿量增加。另一方面,低血压引起的代谢性酸中毒和急性肾衰竭症状可能不受影响。