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1
The effect of sepsis rates of closing and cleaning hospital wards.关闭和清洁医院病房对败血症发生率的影响。
J Clin Pathol. 1971 Nov;24(8):721-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.24.8.721.
2
Resistance to cloxacillin among hospital staphylococci.医院葡萄球菌对氯唑西林的耐药性。
J Clin Pathol. 1967 Nov;20(6):870-4. doi: 10.1136/jcp.20.6.870.
3
Resistance of staphylococci to penicillin-G and cloxacillin.葡萄球菌对青霉素G和氯唑西林的耐药性。
Pahlavi Med J. 1978 Apr;9(2):182-92.
4
Cloxacillin-resistant staphylococci in a children's hospital.一家儿童医院中耐氯唑西林葡萄球菌
J Clin Pathol. 1971 Feb;24(1):48-52. doi: 10.1136/jcp.24.1.48.
5
Surveys of hospital infection in the Birmingham region. I. Effect of age, sex, length of stay and antibiotic use on nasal carriage of tetracycline-resistant Staphyloccus aureus and on post-operative wound infection.伯明翰地区医院感染调查。I. 年龄、性别、住院时间及抗生素使用对耐四环素金黄色葡萄球菌鼻腔带菌及术后伤口感染的影响。
J Hyg (Lond). 1977 Oct;79(2):299-314. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400053110.
6
Studies on transmission of Staphylococcus aureus in an isolated ward for burned patients.烧伤患者隔离病房中金黄色葡萄球菌传播的研究。
J Hyg (Lond). 1973 Mar;71(1):171-83. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400046349.
7
Cloxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a children's hospital.
S Afr Med J. 1974 Jun 9;48(31):1341-4.
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[Activity of beta-lactam antibiotics against hospital strains of Staphylococcus aureus].
Wiad Lek. 1972 Jan 15;25(2):113-9.
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Infections in a hospital for patients with diseases of the skin.一家收治皮肤病患者的医院内的感染情况。
J Hyg (Lond). 1971 Mar;69(1):125-32. doi: 10.1017/s0022172400021331.
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[Prevention and drug therapy of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections].
Nihon Naika Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Mar 10;79(3):289-92.

引用本文的文献

1
Use of ward closure to control outbreaks among hospitalized patients in acute care settings: a systematic review.在急性护理环境中利用病房关闭来控制住院患者中的疫情:一项系统综述。
Syst Rev. 2015 Nov 7;4:152. doi: 10.1186/s13643-015-0131-2.
2
A randomized trial to evaluate a launderable bed protection system for hospital beds.一种可清洗的病床保护系统用于医院病床的随机试验。
Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2012 Jul 26;1(1):27. doi: 10.1186/2047-2994-1-27.
3
Controlling infection in a district general hospital.地区综合医院的感染控制
J Clin Pathol. 1973 Feb;26(2):140-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.26.2.140.

本文引用的文献

1
METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCI IN A GENERAL HOSPITAL.一家综合医院中的耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌
Lancet. 1965 Mar 13;1(7385):595-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(65)91165-7.
2
Combined treatment with antibacterial chemotherapeutical agents in staphylococcal infections.葡萄球菌感染中抗菌化疗药物的联合治疗。
Q J Med. 1969 Jan;38(149):91-106.
3
Sensitivity of penicillinase-forming strains of Staphylococcus aureus and of their penicillinase-negative variants to cephaloridine, cephalothin, methicillin, and benzylpenicillin.产青霉素酶的金黄色葡萄球菌菌株及其青霉素酶阴性变异株对头孢菌素I、头孢噻吩、甲氧西林和苄青霉素的敏感性。
J Clin Pathol. 1968 Jan;21(1):75-84. doi: 10.1136/jcp.21.1.75.
4
Multiply resistant staphylococci.
Lancet. 1970 Sep 5;2(7671):528-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)90155-8.
5
Hexachlorophane for treating carriers of Staphylococcus aureus.用六氯酚治疗金黄色葡萄球菌携带者。
Lancet. 1970 Jun 6;1(7658):1202-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)91788-5.
6
Methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus.
Lancet. 1970 Apr 18;1(7651):800-4. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)92408-6.
7
Relationship of infecting urinary organism to the faecal flora in patients with symptomatic urinary infection.
Lancet. 1969 Oct 11;2(7624):766-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(69)90478-4.

关闭和清洁医院病房对败血症发生率的影响。

The effect of sepsis rates of closing and cleaning hospital wards.

作者信息

Noone P, Griffiths R J

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1971 Nov;24(8):721-5. doi: 10.1136/jcp.24.8.721.

DOI:10.1136/jcp.24.8.721
PMID:5210741
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC477142/
Abstract

Sepsis rates were studied in five hospital wards before and after closure for cleaning. Each ward was closed because of an outbreak of Staph. aureus infection caused by a cloxacillin-resistant strain. The study shows that sepsis rates, especially sepsis caused by hospital strains of Staph. aureus, were greatly reduced in the three-month period following re-opening of the ward, provided that patients infected with such organisms were not readmitted to or allowed to remain in the ward.

摘要

在五个医院病房关闭进行清洁前后,对脓毒症发生率进行了研究。每个病房因耐氯唑西林金黄色葡萄球菌菌株引发的金黄色葡萄球菌感染爆发而关闭。研究表明,病房重新开放后的三个月内,脓毒症发生率,尤其是由医院金黄色葡萄球菌菌株引起的脓毒症,大幅降低,前提是感染此类病菌的患者不得再次入院或留在病房。