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牛奶中T-2毒素的气-液色谱/质谱筛查方法。

Gas-liquid chromatographic/mass spectrometric screening method for T-2 toxin in milk.

作者信息

Collins G J, Rosen J D

出版信息

J Assoc Off Anal Chem. 1979 Nov;62(6):1274-80.

PMID:521412
Abstract

A method for the analysis of T-2 toxin in milk is presented. Ethyl acetate extracts of milk samples which had been spiked with T-2 toxin were purified by thin layer chromatography and derivatized with N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide to produce the T-2 toxin trimethylsilyl ether (T-2 toxin-TMS). N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl-d9)acetamide was used to make T-2 toxin d9-trimethylsilyl ether (T-2 toxin-d9 TMS) which was added to the derivatized milk extract as an internal standard. Samples were analyzed by combined gas-liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry using either electron impact ionization or chemical ionization mass spectrometry. In electron impact ionization analyses, simultaneous monitoring of the T-2 toxin-TMS fragment ion at m/z 436 and the T-2 toxin-d9TMS fragment ion at m/z 445 gave a T-2 toxin-TMS detectability estimated at 6 microgram/kg. In chemical ionization analyses, the T-2 toxin-TMS fragment ion at m/z 377 and the T-2 toxin-d9TMS fragment ion at m/z 386 were simultaneously monitored to give a T-2 toxin-TMS detectability estimated at 3 microgram/kg. Average recovery was 85% at 200 microgram/kg and 65% at 20 microgram/kg.

摘要

本文介绍了一种牛奶中T-2毒素的分析方法。用T-2毒素加标的牛奶样品的乙酸乙酯提取物通过薄层色谱法进行纯化,并用N,O-双(三甲基硅基)乙酰胺进行衍生化,以生成T-2毒素三甲基硅基醚(T-2毒素-TMS)。使用N,O-双(三甲基硅基-d9)乙酰胺制备T-2毒素d9-三甲基硅基醚(T-2毒素-d9 TMS),并将其作为内标添加到衍生化的牛奶提取物中。采用电子轰击电离或化学电离质谱联用的气相色谱/质谱法对样品进行分析。在电子轰击电离分析中,同时监测质荷比为436的T-2毒素-TMS碎片离子和质荷比为445的T-2毒素-d9TMS碎片离子,得出T-2毒素-TMS的检测限估计为6微克/千克。在化学电离分析中,同时监测质荷比为377的T-2毒素-TMS碎片离子和质荷比为386的T-2毒素-d9TMS碎片离子,得出T-2毒素-TMS的检测限估计为3微克/千克。在200微克/千克时平均回收率为85%,在20微克/千克时为65%。

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