Biglan A W, Hiles D A
J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus. 1979 Nov-Dec;16(6):377-81. doi: 10.3928/0191-3913-19791101-10.
The visual function of 26 patients with a diagnosis of primary infantile glaucoma was studied. Quantitative visual acuities were determined in 15 patients. Sixteen eyes in these patients achieved 20/20 to 20/50 visual acuity and five additional eyes had 20/60 to 20/200. Thirteen eyes in young patients were noted to have central and steady fixation and four eyes exhibited eccentric fixation. Seven eyes were considered to have decreased visual acuity on the basis of anatomical defects. The remainder of the patients had decreased visual acuities secondary to amblyopia or large refractive errors. Amblyopia responded to treatment in six of 12 patients.
对26例诊断为原发性婴幼儿型青光眼的患者的视觉功能进行了研究。测定了15例患者的定量视力。这些患者中有16只眼的视力达到20/20至20/50,另有5只眼的视力为20/60至20/200。注意到年轻患者中有13只眼有中心且稳定的注视,4只眼表现为偏心注视。7只眼因解剖缺陷而被认为视力下降。其余患者因弱视或大屈光不正导致视力下降。12例患者中有6例弱视对治疗有反应。