Archer R P
J Pers Assess. 1979 Dec;43(6):617-26. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4306_10.
Reviews findings on the relationships between locus of control and anxiety and examines these relationships for three types of anxiety measures; general trait anxiety, situation specific trait anxiety, and state anxiety. In general, findings support the existence of meaningful relationships between greater externality and higher levels of both general trait anxiety and test anxiety. It was suggested that the relation between locus of control and state anxiety is a function of the situational context in which state anxiety is measured.
回顾关于控制点与焦虑之间关系的研究结果,并针对三种焦虑测量类型检验这些关系;一般特质焦虑、情境特定特质焦虑和状态焦虑。总体而言,研究结果支持更大的外控性与更高水平的一般特质焦虑和考试焦虑之间存在有意义的关系这一观点。研究表明,控制点与状态焦虑之间的关系是测量状态焦虑的情境背景的一个函数。