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[不同动脉区域动脉粥样硬化改变之间的相互关系]

[Interrelationship between atherosclerotic changes in different arterial basins].

作者信息

Mitrofanov M P

出版信息

Arkh Patol. 1979;41(12):38-43.

PMID:526165
Abstract

The evaluation of atherosclerosis of 310 sets of arteries stained with sudan IV was done visually by the planimetric method using the WHO criteria. Based on the evaluation in each case of 50 arterial segments, standardized values were calculated for the 9 main basins which permitted to determine the place of each vascular area in the atherosclerotic process and to reveal its characteristic features in different basins. The development of atherosclerosis in the human arterial system was of systemic nature as indicated by significant positive correlations between various basins. The severity of the involvement of one vascular area, however, was not an adequate indication of the severity of involvement of the other systems. Since the area of the involvement did not always reflect the severity of the process, it is suggested that the severity of atherosclerosis be evaluated by strength of correlation between the area of raised lesions and severe stenoses and occlusions.

摘要

采用世界卫生组织标准,通过平面测量法对310组经苏丹IV染色的动脉粥样硬化情况进行了视觉评估。基于对50个动脉节段的每个病例的评估,计算了9个主要流域的标准化值,这些值有助于确定每个血管区域在动脉粥样硬化过程中的位置,并揭示其在不同流域的特征。如各流域之间显著的正相关所示,人类动脉系统中动脉粥样硬化的发展具有系统性。然而,一个血管区域受累的严重程度并不能充分表明其他系统受累的严重程度。由于受累面积并不总是反映病变过程的严重程度,因此建议通过隆起病变面积与严重狭窄和闭塞之间的相关性强度来评估动脉粥样硬化的严重程度。

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