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精氨酰残基对大鼠肝细胞液蛋白质磷酸化的重要性。

The importance of arginyl residues for phosphorylation of rat liver cell sap proteins.

作者信息

Humble E

出版信息

Acta Chem Scand B. 1979;33(10):705-709. doi: 10.3891/acta.chem.scand.33b-0705.

Abstract

Arginyl residues in phosvitin, histone and cell sap protein were blocked by 1,2-cyclohexanedione, resulting in markedly impaired phosphorylation of histone and cell sap. Interestingly, the phosphate incorporation into phosvitin was not changed by this treatment. Intact arginyl residues in the protein kinase substrates seemed to be essential for more than half of the cell sap phosphorylation at 5 mM ATP. Furthermore both phosvitin kinase and histone kinase activities in cell sap were inhibited by arginyl residue blockade, indicating that these enzymes had functional arginyl residues.

摘要

卵黄高磷蛋白、组蛋白和细胞液蛋白中的精氨酰残基被1,2 -环己二酮封闭,导致组蛋白和细胞液的磷酸化显著受损。有趣的是,这种处理并未改变卵黄高磷蛋白中的磷酸盐掺入情况。在5 mM三磷酸腺苷(ATP)条件下,蛋白激酶底物中完整的精氨酰残基对于超过一半的细胞液磷酸化似乎至关重要。此外,细胞液中的卵黄高磷蛋白激酶和组蛋白激酶活性均受到精氨酰残基封闭的抑制,这表明这些酶具有功能性精氨酰残基。

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