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炔雌醇甲醚与炔雌醇复方(炔雌醇甲醚片)作为口服避孕药的临床试验。

Clinical trial of a combination of lynestrenol and mestranol (Lyndiol) as an oral contraceptive agent.

作者信息

Rice-Wray E, Becerra C, Esquivel J, Maqueo M

出版信息

Can Med Assoc J. 1966 Nov 12;95(20):1024-30.

PMID:5332557
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1935786/
Abstract

Contraception with lynestrenol-mestranol (Lyndiol) was studied in 332 Mexican women during a period of two and one-half years. Side effects were minimal or transient. No pregnancies occurred in those who took the medication according to instructions. The women were followed with yearly pelvic examinations and Papanicolaou smears, serial endometrial biopsies and extensive studies of blood, liver and glandular function. Complete ophthalmological studies were done on 30 patients. No clinical or laboratory evidence of harmful effects could be demonstrated. Return to ovulation (using pregnanediol excretion and endometrial biopsies as parameters) occurred in all of 22 women studied in the first three post-treatment cycles. Eight posttreatment pregnancies and the resulting offspring were normal. The first post-treatment cycle, as with other oral contraceptives, was unpredictable and tended to be prolonged. It varied in length from 22 to 60 days.

摘要

在两年半的时间里,对332名墨西哥女性使用炔雌醇甲醚(林迪欧)进行避孕研究。副作用轻微或短暂。按说明服药者无妊娠发生。对这些女性进行了每年一次的盆腔检查、巴氏涂片检查、系列子宫内膜活检以及血液、肝脏和腺体功能的广泛研究。对30名患者进行了全面的眼科检查。未发现有害影响的临床或实验室证据。在治疗后的前三个周期研究的22名女性中,所有人(以孕二醇排泄和子宫内膜活检为参数)均恢复排卵。8例治疗后妊娠及所产后代均正常。与其他口服避孕药一样,治疗后的第一个周期不可预测,且往往延长。其长度从22天到60天不等。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/919d/1935786/ab85a6d8dcad/canmedaj01190-0032-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/919d/1935786/2159e8ff1aa3/canmedaj01190-0032-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/919d/1935786/ab85a6d8dcad/canmedaj01190-0032-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/919d/1935786/2159e8ff1aa3/canmedaj01190-0032-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/919d/1935786/ab85a6d8dcad/canmedaj01190-0032-b.jpg

相似文献

1
Clinical trial of a combination of lynestrenol and mestranol (Lyndiol) as an oral contraceptive agent.炔雌醇甲醚与炔雌醇复方(炔雌醇甲醚片)作为口服避孕药的临床试验。
Can Med Assoc J. 1966 Nov 12;95(20):1024-30.
2
Effect of the combined steroidal contraceptives (Gynanovlar 21 and Lyndiol 2.5) on the human adrenocortical and ovarian activities.复方甾体避孕药(炔诺酮片21和炔雌醇片2.5)对人体肾上腺皮质及卵巢功能的影响。
Egypt Popul Fam Plann Rev. 1972 Jun;5(1):41-65.
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A new oral contraceptive with a 7 plus 15 sequential formulation.
Arzneimittelforschung. 1970 Feb;20(2):236-7.
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Lynestrenol 1 mg.-mestranol 0.1 mg: a new low dose oral contraceptive: a clinical study.炔雌醇甲醚1毫克 - 炔雌醇0.1毫克:一种新型低剂量口服避孕药:一项临床研究。
Egypt Popul Fam Plann Rev. 1970 Jun;3(1):11-5.
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[Clinico-pathological study of the effects of contraceptive treatment with mestranol-lynestrol by a sequential type method].[炔雌醇-炔诺酮序贯法避孕治疗效果的临床病理研究]
Ginecol Obstet Mex. 1972 Apr;31(186):419-32.
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Carbohydrate metabolism in Gynanovlar 21 and Lyndiol 2.5 users.使用炔诺酮21和炔诺醇2.5的人群中的碳水化合物代谢
Egypt Popul Fam Plann Rev. 1972 Jun;5(1):67-77.
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Evaluation of a new combination oral contraceptive: lynestrenol-mestranol (Lyndiol).一种新型复方口服避孕药:炔雌醇甲醚炔诺醇(琳迪欧)的评估。
Fertil Steril. 1969 Sep-Oct;20(5):715-28. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)37144-8.
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[Clinical studies on Ovostat--a combined oral contraceptive with a low dose of lynestrenol].[Ovostat的临床研究——一种低剂量炔诺酮的复方口服避孕药]
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1974 May;34(5):380-3.
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[Clinical test of a combination of lynestrenol and mestranol (Lyndiol) as an oral contraceptive].炔雌醇甲醚与炔诺醇组合(炔雌醚炔诺醇片)作为口服避孕药的临床试验
Laval Med. 1967 May;38(5):515-25.
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Oestriol deficiency, a possible factor in the aetiology of thrombo-embolism in pill users.雌三醇缺乏,可能是服用避孕药者发生血栓栓塞病因的一个因素。
Egypt Popul Fam Plann Rev. 1972 Jun;5(1):19-24.

本文引用的文献

1
CLINICAL EVALUATION OF NORETHINDRONE ACETATE IN FERTILITY CONTROL.醋酸炔诺酮用于生育控制的临床评估。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1965 Sep 1;93:115-21. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(65)90303-0.
2
ORAL CONTRACEPTION AND LIVER-FUNCTION TESTS.口服避孕药与肝功能检查
Br Med J. 1965 May 29;1(5447):1414-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5447.1414.
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THE ACCEPTABILITY OF ORAL PROGESTINS IN FERTILITY CONTROL.口服孕激素在生育控制中的可接受性
Metabolism. 1965 Mar;14:SUPPL:451-6. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(65)90034-x.
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EFFECTS OF ENOVID ON BLOOD CLOTTING FACTORS.炔雌醇甲醚对凝血因子的影响。
Metabolism. 1965 Mar;14:SUPPL:418-21. doi: 10.1016/0026-0495(65)90028-4.
5
EFFECTS OF THE OVARY OF PROLONGED ADMINISTRATION OF LYNESTRENOL: A HISTOLOGICAL STUDY.炔雌醇长期给药对卵巢的影响:一项组织学研究。
Int J Fertil. 1964 Jan-Mar;9:35-9.
6
HYPOESTROGENIC AMENORRHEA AND/OR STERILITY INDUCED BY LYNESTRENOL.炔雌醇引起的低雌激素性闭经和/或不育症。
Int J Fertil. 1964 Jan-Mar;9:29-34.
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CURRENT STATUS OF ORAL CONTRACEPTION.口服避孕药的现状
JAMA. 1964 Feb 22;187:562-5. doi: 10.1001/jama.1964.03060210012002.
8
ORAL PROGESTINS IN FERTILITY CONTROL: A COMPARATIVE STUDY.口服孕激素用于生育控制的比较研究。
Fertil Steril. 1963 Jul-Aug;14:402-9. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)34924-x.
9
THE USE OF SEQUENTIAL ESTROGEN AND PROGESTIN TO INHIBIT FERTILITY. A PRELIMINARY REPORT.序贯使用雌激素和孕激素抑制生育。初步报告。
West J Surg Obstet Gynecol. 1963 Jul-Aug;71:187-90.
10
Oral contraception and coagulability.口服避孕药与凝血功能
Br Med J. 1963 May 11;1(5340):1283-4. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5340.1283-b.