Buchholz K
Chirurg. 1979 Sep;50(9):573-5.
Acute staphylococcal sepsis is a rare complication following artificial joint replacement. Daignostic problems are due to the systemic toxic effects of staphylococci. Loosening of the prosthesis is generally observed later. For therapy of staphylococcal sepsis the prosthesis has to be changed early, using a tested antibotic mixed with the bone cement, Palacos. Prophylaxis is most important. It includes the elimination of infectious foci, the strong indication for all therapeutic measurements and the general use of the antibiotic, Gentamycin, with the bone cement, Palacos.
急性葡萄球菌败血症是人工关节置换术后罕见的并发症。诊断问题是由葡萄球菌的全身毒性作用所致。假体松动通常在后期才会出现。对于葡萄球菌败血症的治疗，必须尽早更换假体，使用与骨水泥Palacos混合的经过测试的抗生素。预防最为重要。这包括消除感染病灶，所有治疗措施的有力指征以及抗生素庆大霉素与骨水泥Palacos的常规使用。
