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对印度北方邦(U.P.)和德里地区布鲁氏菌病的血清流行病学调查。

Sero-epidemiologic investigations on brucellosis in the states of Uttar Pradesh (U.P.) and Delhi (India).

作者信息

Sharma V D, Sethi M S, Yadav M P, Dube D C

出版信息

Int J Zoonoses. 1979 Dec;6(2):75-81.

PMID:536123
Abstract

Sero-prevalence of brucellosis in man and animals was studied during the years 1976 and 1977. Samples were collected from Hospitals/slaughter houses/livestock farms located in Delhi and different districts of Uttar Pradesh (U.P.). The sera samples tested were from 1685 men, 1607 goats, 438 sheep, 244 pigs, 361 cattle, 551 buffalos, 50 dogs, 318 equine and 43 free living animals. The percentage of seropositivity, excluding doubtful ones, was recorded as: man 0.89, goat 5.53, sheep 3.42, pigs 15.98, cattle 6.37 buffalo 4.9 and equine 12.89. Additionally an evidence of agglutinins was also detected in a python serum sample. It was observed that occupation, age, sex and season had a bearing on the prevalence of the disease.

摘要

1976年至1977年期间,对人和动物布鲁氏菌病的血清流行率进行了研究。样本采集自位于德里和北方邦(U.P.)不同地区的医院/屠宰场/畜牧场。检测的血清样本来自1685名男性、1607只山羊、438只绵羊、244头猪、361头牛、551头水牛、50只狗、318匹马和43只野生动物。排除可疑样本后,血清阳性率记录如下:男性0.89%,山羊5.53%,绵羊3.42%,猪15.98%,牛6.37%,水牛4.9%,马12.89%。此外,在一份蟒蛇血清样本中也检测到凝集素。据观察,职业、年龄、性别和季节对该病的流行率有影响。

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