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阴道分泌物及其在泌尿道感染诊断中的意义。

The vaginal influx and its significance in the diagnosis of infections of the urinary tract.

作者信息

Engel D, Stobbe G, Schöne D

出版信息

Int Urol Nephrol. 1979;11(4):317-23. doi: 10.1007/BF02086819.

DOI:10.1007/BF02086819
PMID:536180
Abstract

The vaginal influx during miction is a frequent phenomenon. In our clinical study it showed a rate of 54 per cent. The significance of pathomorphological substrates is diminishing with the advancing vesical descensus. The posture during miction has but little influence on the vaginal deviation of the urinary stream. The mid-stream urine is relevantly contaminated in every other girl and, therefore, it may be used only for screening. Indication for an antibacterial therapy is based on catheter or puncture urine.

摘要

排尿时阴道涌入是一种常见现象。在我们的临床研究中,其发生率为54%。随着膀胱脱垂的进展,病理形态学基质的意义逐渐减小。排尿姿势对尿流的阴道偏斜影响很小。每隔一个女孩的中段尿都有相当程度的污染,因此,它仅可用于筛查。抗菌治疗的指征基于导尿或穿刺尿液。

相似文献

1
The vaginal influx and its significance in the diagnosis of infections of the urinary tract.阴道分泌物及其在泌尿道感染诊断中的意义。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1979;11(4):317-23. doi: 10.1007/BF02086819.
2
[Vaginal reflux during miction-cystourethrography in girls (author's transl)].女童排尿膀胱尿道造影时的阴道反流(作者译)
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902). 1977 Oct;125(10):81-4.
3
[Significance of vaginal reflux in diagnosis of urinary tract infection].[阴道反流在尿路感染诊断中的意义]
Kinderarztl Prax. 1978 Nov;46(11):594-7.
4
[Vaginal reflux in the miction cystourethrography. Findings in 119 girls (31.7 per cent)].
Cesk Pediatr. 1975 Jan;30(1-2):39-41.
5
Diagnosis of urinary tract infection in childhood based on examination of pared non-catheter and catheter specimens of urine.基于成对的非导尿和导尿尿液标本检查对儿童尿路感染进行诊断。
Br Med J. 1967 Dec 23;4(5581):702-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5581.702.
6
Flushing of the vagina and the prepuce-a cause for contaminated urine cultures in children.阴道和包皮冲洗——儿童尿培养污染的一个原因。
Pediatr Nephrol. 2017 Jan;32(1):107-111. doi: 10.1007/s00467-016-3463-9. Epub 2016 Aug 1.
7
The diagnosis of pyelonephritis in childhood.儿童肾盂肾炎的诊断
Manit Med Rev. 1967 Jan;47(1):13-5.
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[Correlation of examination of normal urine for leukocytes with that of Addis count].[正常尿液白细胞检查与艾迪计数检查的相关性]
Cesk Pediatr. 1972 Jan;27(1):42-3.
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[Radiological, nuclear medical and clinical results of follow-up examinations of urinary tract infections in children].[儿童尿路感染随访检查的放射学、核医学及临床结果]
Fortschr Geb Rontgenstr Nuklearmed. 1969 Apr;110(4):462-7.
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[Mass screening for urinary tract infections in children].[儿童尿路感染的大规模筛查]
Kinderarztl Prax. 1976 Jul;44(7):295-301.

引用本文的文献

1
Pediatric urethrovaginal reflux: an underestimated cause of urinary incontinence and its successful management.小儿尿道阴道反流:遗尿症被低估的病因及其成功的治疗管理。
Int Urogynecol J. 2023 Dec;34(12):3013-3021. doi: 10.1007/s00192-023-05650-x. Epub 2023 Sep 28.
2
Is vaginal reflux associated with urinary tract infection in female children under the age of 36 months?36个月以下女童的阴道反流与尿路感染有关吗?
Korean J Pediatr. 2018 Jan;61(1):17-23. doi: 10.3345/kjp.2018.61.1.17. Epub 2018 Jan 22.

本文引用的文献

1
Recurrent urinary infections in adult women. The role of introital enterobacteria.成年女性复发性尿路感染。尿道口肠道细菌的作用。
Calif Med. 1971 Jul;115(1):1-19.
2
[Potentially uropathogenic enterobacteria on the periurethral mucosa of urologically normal individuals (author's transl)].[泌尿外科正常个体尿道周围黏膜上潜在的尿路致病性肠杆菌(作者译)]
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902). 1977 Mar;125(3):137-41.
3
[Vaginal reflux during miction-cystourethrography in girls (author's transl)].女童排尿膀胱尿道造影时的阴道反流(作者译)
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd (1902). 1977 Oct;125(10):81-4.