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一种用于功能性胃肠疾病的镇静 - 抗胆碱能制剂:双盲评估

A tranqlizer-anticholinergic preparation in functional gastrointestinal disorders: a double-blind evaluation.

作者信息

Wayne H H

出版信息

Calif Med. 1969 Aug;111(2):79-83.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Chlordiazepoxide plus clidinium bromide (Librax(R)) was evaluated and compared with a placebo by means of a random sample, double-blind crossover technique in 42 patients presenting ordinary functional gastrointestinal disorders.

RESULTS

  • 73.9 percent excellent-to-good response to the active drug in patients receiving it before they received the placebo, compared with 44.5 percent in those who did not receive it until after the placebo period.* 58.9 percent excellent-to-good response to the active drug in patients who received it after the placebo period, as compared with 31.8 percent in those receiving the placebo last.* Overall clinical response 67.5 percent excellent-to-good with the active drug as compared with 37.5 percent with the placebo.* Excellent-to-good results in 12 follow-up patients receiving the known active drug.* Statistically significant symptomatic response in four of eight target symptoms. The tranquilizer-anticholinergic preparation used appeared to improve not only patient outlook and attitudes but to effectively relieve both the physiologic and psychic manifestations of common functional gastrointestinal disorders.
摘要

未标记

采用随机抽样、双盲交叉技术,对42例患有普通功能性胃肠疾病的患者,评估了氯氮卓加溴化氯哌啶(利眠宁)并与安慰剂进行比较。

结果

在接受活性药物治疗的患者中,73.9%在接受安慰剂之前对活性药物有良好至优秀的反应,而在安慰剂期之后才接受活性药物治疗的患者中这一比例为44.5%。在安慰剂期之后接受活性药物治疗的患者中,58.9%对活性药物有良好至优秀的反应,而最后接受安慰剂治疗的患者中这一比例为31.8%。活性药物的总体临床反应为67.5%良好至优秀,而安慰剂为37.5%。12例接受已知活性药物的随访患者有良好至优秀的结果。八个目标症状中有四个有统计学意义的症状反应。所使用的镇静剂-抗胆碱能制剂似乎不仅改善了患者的前景和态度,而且有效缓解了常见功能性胃肠疾病的生理和心理表现。

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