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用于治疗大角度外斜视的单侧四肌手术

Unilateral four-muscle surgery for large-angle exotropia.

作者信息

Raab E L

出版信息

Ophthalmology. 1979 Aug;86(8):1441-50. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(79)35377-5.

DOI:10.1016/s0161-6420(79)35377-5
PMID:542246
Abstract

Eight patients with large-angle exotropia and unimprovable poor vision in one eye were treated with conventional maximum horizontal rectus recession/resection plus weakening of both obliques of the poorly seeing eye. This appears to be a useful alternative to "supermaximal" recession/resection procedures, which are more likely to lead to deficient or restricted rotations. The effect is probably due to the release of additional sites of contracture that occur in the oblique muscles. The principal disadvantage is a small postsurgical hypertropia of the operated eye, for which routine infraplacement of both horizontal recti can compensate adequately.

摘要

八名患有大角度外斜视且单眼视力差无法改善的患者接受了常规的最大程度水平直肌后徙/切除术,同时对视力较差眼睛的两条斜肌进行减弱术。这似乎是“超最大程度”后徙/切除手术的一种有用替代方法,后者更有可能导致眼球转动不足或受限。这种效果可能是由于斜肌中出现的额外挛缩部位得到了解除。主要缺点是手术眼术后会出现轻度上斜视,对此可通过常规的水平直肌下徙术进行充分补偿。

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1
Unilateral four-muscle surgery for large-angle exotropia.用于治疗大角度外斜视的单侧四肌手术
Ophthalmology. 1979 Aug;86(8):1441-50. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(79)35377-5.
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Unilateral lateral rectus muscle recession and medial rectus muscle resection with or without advancement for postoperative consecutive exotropia.单侧外直肌后徙术及内直肌切除术,伴或不伴前徙术,用于治疗术后连续性外斜视。
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Surgical outcomes of intermittent exotropia associated with concomitant hypertropia including simulated superior oblique palsy after horizontal muscles surgery only.仅行水平肌手术的间歇性外斜视合并共同性上斜视(包括模拟上斜肌麻痹)的手术效果
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引用本文的文献

1
Unilateral surgery for pediatric sensory exotropia: clinical characteristics and surgical results.单侧手术治疗小儿感觉性外斜视:临床特征和手术效果。
BMC Ophthalmol. 2022 Dec 22;22(1):507. doi: 10.1186/s12886-022-02722-2.
2
Lateral Rectus Muscle Tendon Elongation by an Auto Graft from the Resected Medial Rectus Muscle as a Monocular Surgery for Large-Angle Sensory Exotropia.采用切除的内直肌自体移植进行外直肌腱延长术作为大角度感觉性外斜视的单眼手术
Clin Ophthalmol. 2020 Jul 24;14:2135-2142. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S253628. eCollection 2020.
3
Supermaximal recession and resection in large-angle sensory exotropia.
大角度感觉性外斜视的超常量后徙和切除术
Korean J Ophthalmol. 2011 Apr;25(2):139-41. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2011.25.2.139. Epub 2011 Mar 11.
4
Results of re-operation on the deviated eye in patients with sensory heterotropia.感觉性斜视患者患眼再次手术的结果。
Korean J Ophthalmol. 2008 Mar;22(1):32-6. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2008.22.1.32.