Busse H J, Nilius R, Brettscheider D
Z Gesamte Inn Med. 1979 Oct 1;34(19):267-9.
The criteria important for the sonographic judgment of the liver and the value of the sonography in the strategy of the diagnostics of liver diseases are described. Since none of the symptoms mentioned, such as size of the liver, ventral contour, lower margin of the liver, demarcability, sound conduction as well size, density and distribution of the structural reflexes, is typical for a certain disease, an approximate diagnosis or the exclusion of certain diseases is a possible only taking into consideration several symptoms and also extrahepatic, sonographically probable ones. On account of the simplicity and of the undangerousness of the examination it is obvious to use the sonography immediately after the examination and thus to organize the selection of further diagnostic measures more rational.
描述了肝脏超声判断的重要标准以及超声在肝病诊断策略中的价值。由于所提及的任何症状，如肝脏大小、腹侧轮廓、肝脏下缘、可界定性、声音传导以及结构反射的大小、密度和分布，都不是某种特定疾病所特有的，因此仅考虑几种症状以及肝外超声检查可能发现的症状，才有可能做出初步诊断或排除某些疾病。鉴于检查的简单性和安全性，在检查后立即使用超声检查是显而易见的，这样可以更合理地组织进一步诊断措施的选择。
