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[真菌禾顶囊壳与根瓶霉在寄主体外共同生长时的关系(作者译)]

[Relations between the fungi Gaeumannomyces graminis and Phialophora radicicola when growing together outside the host (author's transl)].

作者信息

Novotný J

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Naturwiss. 1979;134(5):419-22.

PMID:543347
Abstract

In laboratory model experiments, numerous hyphal adhesions were found to take place between a severe wheat pathogen, G. graminis var. tritici, and a weak wheat pathogen, P. radicicola var, radicicola, and therefore the linear growth of the both fungi is inhibited. When both fungi occur concurrently side by side on celophane, the hyphae of one fungus do not occupy the place colonized before by the other fungus, due to mutual contact. It can be presumed that also direct interaction between hyphae of both fungi participates in cross protection mechanism of the take-all fungus G. graminis with P. radicicola.

摘要

在实验室模型实验中,发现一种严重的小麦病原体——禾顶囊壳小麦变种(G. graminis var. tritici)与一种较弱的小麦病原体——放射状丝核菌变种(P. radicicola var, radicicola)之间发生了大量的菌丝粘连,因此两种真菌的线性生长均受到抑制。当两种真菌同时并排在玻璃纸上生长时,由于相互接触,一种真菌的菌丝不会占据另一种真菌之前定殖的位置。可以推测,两种真菌的菌丝之间的直接相互作用也参与了全蚀病菌禾顶囊壳与放射状丝核菌的交叉保护机制。

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