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肉种鸡雄性早期体重选择与其后代繁殖性能和生长性能的关系

Early body-weight selection of broiler breeder males in relation to reproductive and growth performance of their offspring.

作者信息

Van Wambeke F, Moermans R, De Groote G

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 1979 Nov;20(6):565-70. doi: 10.1080/00071667908416622.

DOI:10.1080/00071667908416622
PMID:543972
Abstract
  1. The effectiveness of selection of broiler breeder males for body weight at 3 weeks of age on later growth, semen quality and performance of progeny has been tested. 2. Correlation between 3- and 20-week body weights in the breeders was poor but significant. 3. On the basis of 3-week body weight males were divided into heavy birds (mean + 0.5 standard deviation) and all birds. 4. Semen quality was not different between the two groups, but some selection for semen quality was practised within groups. 5. There were no differences in fertility and hatchability of eggs produced from hens artificially inseminated with diluted, stored semen from both groups. 6. There was a small, positive, but non-significant, effect of selection of breeder males on body weight of progeny at 6 weeks of age.
摘要
  1. 已对3周龄时根据体重选择肉种鸡雄性对其后期生长、精液质量及后代性能的有效性进行了测试。2. 种鸡3周龄和20周龄体重之间的相关性较差但具有显著性。3. 根据3周龄体重,将雄性分为重体型鸡(均值 + 0.5标准差)和所有鸡。4. 两组之间的精液质量没有差异,但在组内对精液质量进行了一些选择。5. 用两组稀释、储存精液对母鸡进行人工授精所产鸡蛋的受精率和孵化率没有差异。6. 选择种鸡雄性对6周龄后代体重有微小的正向但不显著的影响。

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