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白内障摘除术后角膜后色素增生

Retrocorneal pigment proliferation after cataract extraction.

作者信息

Swan K C, Meyer S L, Lyman J

出版信息

Ophthalmology. 1979 May;86(5):732-42. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(79)35453-7.

DOI:10.1016/s0161-6420(79)35453-7
PMID:545207
Abstract

Retrocorneal pigment proliferation after cateract extraction is not rare. Downgrowths proliferate from fragments of iris pigment or peripheral iris in the corneal wound edges and occur slowly. Vision is affected if the central cornea is involved. Preventive measures include minimizing iris trauma and irrigating pigment fragments from the cornea and incision during surgery. In the study presented, patches of dislodged iris pigment epithelium were observed in 22 eyes. Lace-like downgrowths occurred in 18 eyes of 14 patients.

摘要

白内障摘除术后角膜后色素增殖并不罕见。向下生长的组织从虹膜色素碎片或角膜伤口边缘的周边虹膜增殖而来,且进展缓慢。如果中央角膜受累,视力会受到影响。预防措施包括尽量减少虹膜创伤,并在手术期间从角膜和切口冲洗色素碎片。在本研究中,在22只眼中观察到了虹膜色素上皮脱落斑。14例患者的18只眼中出现了花边样向下生长。

相似文献

1
Retrocorneal pigment proliferation after cataract extraction.白内障摘除术后角膜后色素增生
Ophthalmology. 1979 May;86(5):732-42. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(79)35453-7.
2
Fibrous ingrowth with retrocorneal membrane.伴有角膜后膜的纤维长入。
Ophthalmology. 1981 May;88(5):459-65. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(81)35003-9.
3
Anterior chamber scroll and corneal edema.
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Corneal edema: iris-clip lens implantation and simple intracapsular extraction compared.
Ophthalmic Surg. 1977 Jun;8(3):64-9.
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Complications associated with clear corneal cataract wounds during vitrectomy.玻璃体切除术后透明角膜白内障伤口相关并发症。
Retina. 2010 Jun;30(6):850-5. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e3181c70111.
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Three versus five corneoscleral sutures: a comparison of complications and results in 400 cataract operations.三根与五根角巩膜缝线:400例白内障手术并发症及结果比较
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1968;66:156-72.
7
Outcome of cornea, iris, and lens perforation during automated lamellar keratectomy.
Arch Ophthalmol. 1996 Sep;114(9):1144-5. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1996.01100140346020.
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Bullous keratopathy and corneal decompensation secondary to iridoschisis: a clinicopathological report.虹膜劈裂继发大疱性角膜病变及角膜失代偿:一份临床病理报告。
Cornea. 2005 Oct;24(7):867-9.
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The fole of the iris in the healing of corneal wounds.虹膜在角膜伤口愈合中的作用。
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1979;77:422-63.
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Fibrous proliferation into anterior segment after acute angle-closure glaucoma.急性闭角型青光眼后前段纤维组织增生。
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引用本文的文献

1
Studies on the development of extra-endothelial and intra-endothelial pigment deposits by means of direct and indirect contact specular microscopy of the cornea.
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1982;218(2):75-82. doi: 10.1007/BF02153715.