Hamann H, Vollmar J
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1979;350(2):71-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01234288.
Between 1970 and 1978 we performed 403 endarterectomies of the internal carotid artery on 330 patients. Operative morbidity (and mortality) depended on the severity of the ischemic cerebral damage at the time of the operation: stage I (137 operations):1.5% (0.7%); stage II (134 operations): 2.2% (3.7%); stage III (29 operations): 3.4% (10.3%); stage IV (103 operations): 3.9% (7.8%). According to the life-table analysis (average follow-up: 40 months) the rate of cured or improved patients amounts to 94% (operated at stage I), 85% (stage II), 84% (stage III) and 70% (stage IV).
1970年至1978年间,我们对330例患者实施了403例颈内动脉内膜切除术。手术发病率(和死亡率)取决于手术时缺血性脑损伤的严重程度:I期(137例手术):1.5%(0.7%);II期(134例手术):2.2%(3.7%);III期(29例手术):3.4%(10.3%);IV期(103例手术):3.9%(7.8%)。根据生命表分析(平均随访40个月),治愈或改善患者的比例在I期手术时为94%,II期为85%,III期为84%,IV期为70%。