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桡骨远端骨折的双极固定

Bipolar fixation of fractures of the distal end of the radius.

作者信息

Rauïs A, Ledoux A, Thiebaut A, van der Ghinst M

出版信息

Int Orthop. 1979;3(2):89-96. doi: 10.1007/BF00266877.

DOI:10.1007/BF00266877
PMID:548502
Abstract

The frequency fo secondary displacement in fractures of the distal end of the radius is very high and varies from 40 to 60% in various series. This results from the void in the epiphysis after reduction due to crushing of the cancellous bone. Secondary displacement can be easily avoided by the bipolar fixation method. This method is quite simple. Two strong Kirschner wires are driven into the radius and into the first metacarpal, and then incorporated in the cast after the reduction of the fracture. In this study we have followed 102 out of 250 patients treated by this method. The number of secondary displcements has been negligible. The functional results are excellent and we did not find any untoward effects attributable to our technique.

摘要

桡骨远端骨折继发移位的发生率非常高,在不同系列研究中为40%至60%不等。这是由于复位后松质骨受压,骨骺出现空隙所致。采用双极固定法可轻易避免继发移位。该方法非常简单。将两根粗克氏针分别打入桡骨和第一掌骨,骨折复位后再将其固定于石膏中。在本研究中,我们对采用该方法治疗的250例患者中的102例进行了随访。继发移位的病例数极少。功能结果极佳,且未发现任何因我们的技术导致的不良影响。

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1
Bipolar fixation of fractures of the distal end of the radius.桡骨远端骨折的双极固定
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2
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引用本文的文献

1
The external fixateur in the management of unstable Colles' fracture.外固定架在不稳定型科雷氏骨折治疗中的应用
Int Orthop. 1981;5(1):9-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00286093.
2
Comminuted Colles' fractures treated with external fixation.采用外固定治疗的粉碎性科雷氏骨折。
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1987;106(4):220-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00450458.

本文引用的文献

1
Fractures of the distal end of the radius. A clinical and statistical study of end results.桡骨远端骨折。最终结果的临床与统计学研究。
Acta Orthop Scand Suppl. 1959;41:1-118.
2
[RECENT FRACTURES OF THE LOWER EXTREMITY OF THE RADIUS IN ADULTS].[成人桡骨远端近期骨折]
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1964 Sep-Oct;50:581-696.
3
Long-term follow-up of treatment of comminuted fractures of the distal end of the radius by transfixation with Kirschner wires and cast.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1962 Mar;44-A:337-51.
4
Colles' fracture; a study of two thousand cases from the New York State Workmen's Compensation Board.科莱斯骨折;对纽约州工人赔偿委员会的两千个病例的研究。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1953 Jul;35-A(3):643-58.
5
Comminuted fractures of the distal end of the radius treated by skeletal transfixion in plaster cast. An end-result study of thirty-three cases.
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1966 Jul;48(5):931-45.
6
[Stabilization of the lower radial epiphysis by double radiocubital fixation].[通过双桡尺关节固定稳定桡骨远端骨骺]
Acta Orthop Belg. 1968 Jul-Aug;34(4):553-8.
7
[Consolidation in an incorrect position of fractures of the distal end of the radius. Anatomical, etiological and therapeutic considerations].[桡骨远端骨折复位不良时的骨痂形成。解剖学、病因学及治疗方面的考量]
Acta Chir Belg. 1969 Oct;68(7):477-504.
8
[Fixation of fractures of the distal radius].[桡骨远端骨折的固定]
Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1973 Jul-Aug;59(5):427-38.
9
Fracture of the distal radius including sequelae--shoulder-hand-finger syndrome, disturbance in the distal radio-ulnar joint and impairment of nerve function. A clinical and experimental study.桡骨远端骨折及其后遗症——肩手综合征、下尺桡关节紊乱和神经功能损害。一项临床与实验研究。
Acta Orthop Scand. 1967:Suppl 108:3+. doi: 10.3109/ort.1967.38.suppl-108.01.
10
[Sequelae of fractures of the lower end of the radius. Their causes and treatments].[桡骨下端骨折的后遗症。其成因与治疗方法]
Acta Orthop Belg. 1968 Jan-Feb;34(1):5 passim.