Bock H D, Kozłowska H, Mieth G, Ohff R, Schadereit R
Nahrung. 1979;23(8):829-41. doi: 10.1002/food.19790230808.
With regard to studies on production process variants designed to improve the nutritive value of rapeseed meal, the authors describe the principles underlying the modified diffusion extraction procedures used (with and without rapeseed husking). Furthermore, they briefly outline the chemical methods applied to the determination of the nutrient composition and glucosinolate content of rapeseed meal variants as well as the methodology of their feeding and nitrogen balance experiments on growing albino rats and broilers. The results obtained with 13 analytical variants and 8 biological variants confirm once more the beneficial nutritive effects obtained with the reduction of the glucosinolate content of rapeseed meal in monogastric animal species. However, these results do not permit to appraise unequivocally the repercussion of rapeseed husking on the diminution of the content of paraplastic substances in rapeseed meal. The diffusion techniques used for reducing the glucosinolate content in rapeseed meal have been found to be effective.
关于旨在提高菜籽粕营养价值的生产工艺变体研究,作者描述了所采用的改良浸出提取程序(带或不带菜籽脱壳)的基本原理。此外,他们简要概述了用于测定菜籽粕变体营养成分和硫代葡萄糖苷含量的化学方法,以及在生长中的白化大鼠和肉鸡上进行的喂养和氮平衡实验的方法。13种分析变体和8种生物学变体所获得的结果再次证实了在单胃动物物种中降低菜籽粕硫代葡萄糖苷含量所产生的有益营养效果。然而,这些结果无法明确评估菜籽脱壳对菜籽粕中杂质含量减少的影响。已发现用于降低菜籽粕中硫代葡萄糖苷含量的浸出技术是有效的。