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一名儿童发生心房黏液瘤并产生鞍状栓子。

Atrial myxoma producing a saddle embolus in a child.

作者信息

Khan M A, Mujahed M A

出版信息

Thorax. 1970 Sep;25(5):634-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.25.5.634.

Abstract

Atrial myxomata are rare in childhood. A case is described in a boy aged 7 years. The presenting feature was a saddle embolus, requiring immediate surgical intervention. Further investigations showed that a large part of the myxoma remained in the atrium; this portion was successfully removed. This mode of presentation is unusual. The presence of calcification within the myxoma was detectable on intensifier screen examination. The biochemical abnormalities frequently associated with myxomata were not found. The importance of recognizing a myxoma as the cause of a saddle embolus in an otherwise healthy child is emphasized and a number of unusual features of the present case are described.

摘要

心房黏液瘤在儿童时期较为罕见。本文描述了一名7岁男孩的病例。其主要症状为鞍状栓子,需立即进行手术干预。进一步检查发现,黏液瘤的大部分仍留在心房;这部分已成功切除。这种表现方式并不常见。通过增强屏检查可检测到黏液瘤内存在钙化。未发现通常与黏液瘤相关的生化异常。强调了在看似健康的儿童中识别黏液瘤为鞍状栓子病因的重要性,并描述了本病例的一些不寻常特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b462/472203/cfdefea46aa7/thorax00113-0120-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Intracardiac myxoma involving the right and left atria in a young patient.
J Pediatr. 1961 Apr;58:559-67. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(61)80192-3.
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Bilateral myxomas of the heart.
Ann Intern Med. 1960 Oct;53:827-38. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-53-4-827.
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Br Heart J. 1960 Sep;22(4):502-4. doi: 10.1136/hrt.22.4.502.
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A case of myxoma of the left atrium with peripheral arterial emboli.
Br J Surg. 1959 Jan;46(198):371-2. doi: 10.1002/bjs.18004619813.
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Clinical aspects of cardiac tumors.
Am J Cardiol. 1968 Mar;21(3):328-43. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(68)90137-9.
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Recurrent left atrial myxoma. Report of a case.复发性左心房黏液瘤。病例报告。
Circulation. 1969 Nov;40(5):673-6. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.40.5.673.

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