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[酒精性癫痫。48例临床脑电图分析]

[Alcoholic epilepsy. Clinico-electroencephalographic analysis of 48 cases].

作者信息

Allegra M

出版信息

Arch Sci Med (Torino). 1979 Jul-Sep;136(3):427-34.

PMID:549548
Abstract

Various clinical pictures may be identified within the relationship between alcoholism and epilepsy: a) epilepsy existing prior to the drink habit in which attacks are facilitated by intake of alcohol: b) convulsive syndrome coming on following prolonged intake of alcohol (real alcoholic epilepsy); c) convulsive attacks arising after acute intake of alcohol. Within the field of real alcoholic epilepsy two forms can be distinguished. One is generally reversible and arises 5-10 years following the start of the alcohol habis, the other tardive, starting years later irreversible). These pictures probably have different aetiopathogenetic mechanisms and this implies a different therapeutic approach.

摘要

在酒精中毒与癫痫的关系中,可以识别出各种临床症状:a)饮酒习惯之前就存在的癫痫,饮酒会促使发作;b)长期饮酒后出现的惊厥综合征(真正的酒精性癫痫);c)急性饮酒后出现的惊厥发作。在真正的酒精性癫痫领域,可以区分出两种形式。一种通常是可逆的,在开始饮酒习惯5至10年后出现,另一种是迟发性的,数年之后开始且不可逆。这些症状可能有不同的病因发病机制,这意味着治疗方法也不同。

相似文献

1
[Alcoholic epilepsy. Clinico-electroencephalographic analysis of 48 cases].[酒精性癫痫。48例临床脑电图分析]
Arch Sci Med (Torino). 1979 Jul-Sep;136(3):427-34.
2
[Alcoholic epilepsy and alcoholic precipitation of attacks in epileptics. (A clinical and electroencephalographic approach)].[酒精性癫痫及癫痫患者发作的酒精诱发因素。(临床及脑电图学研究方法)]
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1965 Sep;113(3):347-57.
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[Alcoholic epileptic seizures (so-called epilepsy in alcoholics) and epileptogenic alcoholism].[酒精性癫痫发作(所谓的酗酒者癫痫)与致癫痫性酒精中毒]
Med Welt. 1975 Feb 21;26(8):323-6.
4
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5
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Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1970 May;70(5):731-6.
6
Epileptic seizures and alcoholism. Clinical and pathogenetic aspects.
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[Pathogenic role of the endogenous convulsant kynurenine in the mechanisms of development of epileptic attacks in alcoholics].[内源性惊厥性犬尿氨酸在酗酒者癫痫发作发展机制中的致病作用]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1991;91(6):38-41.
8
33. The pathophysiology of alcoholic epilepsy.33. 酒精性癫痫的病理生理学。
Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis. 1968;46:431-54.
9
[Has alcoholic epilepsy an electro-clinical individuality].酒精性癫痫是否具有电临床个体特征?
Rev Neurol (Paris). 1965 Sep;113(3):344-7.
10
[Alcoholic hepatopathy in psychiatric alcoholism. Clinico-statistical study].
Minerva Psichiatr. 1980 Apr-Jun;21(2):155-62.