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绵羊消化道的电活动作为不同区域机械活动的一种指示。

The electrical activity of the digestive tract of the sheep as an indication of the mechanical events in various regions.

作者信息

Ruckebusch Y

出版信息

J Physiol. 1970 Nov;210(4):857-82. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1970.sp009246.

Abstract
  1. A method is described in the conscious sheep for recording oscillographically the electrical potentials led from enamelled stainless-steel wires implanted in the wall of the stomach and intestine.2. Slow waves characterized by cyclically recurring and rhythmic fluctuation in voltage have been recorded, together with the superimposed fast activity or burst of spikes when the muscle is contracting. The whole activity comprised a distinguishable pattern of grouped discharge which is synchronous with mechanical events within different regions of the alimentary tract.3. Grouped discharge occurs at a regular frequency of 7/min in the pyloric part of the abomasum and 18/min from the intestine, but 13/min from the middle duodenum and proximal ileum. Only the major grouped discharges of the fore-stomach is correlated with the orderly sequential movements of the reticulum and rumen.4. The relationship between electrical and mechanical activity of the reticulo-rumenal movements was examined at rest, and during feeding and ruminating.5. Electrical correlates of motor activity in the small bowel were investigated under different dietary regimens.
摘要
  1. 本文描述了一种在清醒绵羊身上记录胃和肠壁植入的漆包不锈钢丝引出的电位的示波器记录方法。

  2. 已经记录到以电压周期性重复和有节奏波动为特征的慢波,以及肌肉收缩时叠加的快速活动或尖峰爆发。整个活动包括一种可区分的成组放电模式,该模式与消化道不同区域内的机械事件同步。

  3. 皱胃幽门部的成组放电频率为7次/分钟,肠道为18次/分钟,但十二指肠中部和回肠近端为13次/分钟。只有前胃的主要成组放电与网胃和瘤胃的有序顺序运动相关。

  4. 在休息、进食和反刍期间,研究了网胃-瘤胃运动的电活动与机械活动之间的关系。

  5. 在不同饮食方案下研究了小肠运动活动的电相关性。

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Automatic sampling of digesta.消化物的自动采样。
Proc Nutr Soc. 1974 Sep;33(2):141-6. doi: 10.1079/pns19740027.
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The intrinsic electrical activity of the ruminant stomach.反刍动物胃的内在电活动。
Life Sci I. 1972 Jan 15;11(2):55-64. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(72)90163-4.

引用本文的文献

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DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION IN THE LARGE INTESTINE OF THE SHEEP.绵羊大肠的消化与吸收
J Physiol. 1965 Jan;176(1):12-23. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1965.sp007531.
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Motor and electric activity of the duodenum.十二指肠的运动和电活动。
Am J Physiol. 1961 Aug;201:287-91. doi: 10.1152/ajplegacy.1961.201.2.287.

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