Krakowski A J
Psychother Psychosom. 1979;32(1-4):164-9. doi: 10.1159/000287384.
Recent technical advances of medical science have become responsible for the altered role of the physician and changes in the practice of medicine. As the practice has become hospital-centered, the importance of the individual physician and the prestige of the medical profession have markedly decreased. Dehumanization of medicine has been a natural outcome of these changes, for as the scientific approach to patient care increased the psychosocial support of the physician and significant others decreased. Liaison psychiatry, the therapeutic arm of psychosomatic medicine, utilizes the holistic principle which incorporates the psychosocial nuances of human behavior into the medical model. It is felt that this service must be utilized with increased frequency if further dehumanization of medical practice is to be prevented.
医学科学最近的技术进步已导致医生角色的改变和医学实践的变化。随着医学实践以医院为中心，个体医生的重要性和医学专业的威望显著下降。医学的非人性化是这些变化的自然结果，因为随着科学的患者护理方法增加，医生和重要他人的心理社会支持减少。联络精神病学作为身心医学的治疗分支，采用整体原则，将人类行为的心理社会细微差别纳入医学模式。人们认为，如果要防止医学实践进一步非人性化，就必须更频繁地利用这项服务。
