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阳离子对两种硬骨鱼肠道营养物质转运的影响。

Effect of cations on intestinal nutrient transport in two teleosts.

作者信息

Garg V K

出版信息

Acta Biol Acad Sci Hung. 1979;30(1):97-101.

PMID:550658
Abstract

The uptake of sugar and amino acids was affected by the presence of cations in the filling solution in both the fishes, Ophiocephalus and Heteropneustes. Under low Na+ concentration, the rate of transport decreased while an increase in Na+ concentration brought about its corresponding increase in both the fishes. Li+ was able to substitute Na+ to some extent in the filling solution in the transport of xylose, glycine and leucine. The replacement of Na+ by Li+ was more successful in xylose transport, in contrast to the transport of glycine and leucine. On the other hand, K+ was not able to substitute Na+ in the transport process. K+ inhibited the transport of glycine but did not that of xylose and leucine.

摘要

在月鳢和胡子鲇这两种鱼类中,填充溶液中阳离子的存在会影响糖和氨基酸的摄取。在低钠浓度下,转运速率下降,而钠浓度增加时,这两种鱼类的转运速率都会相应增加。在木糖、甘氨酸和亮氨酸的转运过程中,锂离子在一定程度上能够替代填充溶液中的钠离子。与甘氨酸和亮氨酸的转运相比,锂离子替代钠离子在木糖转运中更为成功。另一方面,钾离子在转运过程中不能替代钠离子。钾离子抑制甘氨酸的转运,但不抑制木糖和亮氨酸的转运。

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