Cameron C M, Buys S B
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1979 Dec;46(4):185-9.
The production and application of a freeze-dried Salmonella gallinarum vaccine are described in this report. The vaccine is stable when kept at 4 degrees C and a single injection elicits a good immunity for 2 months, though its effect gradually diminishes. Immunity is neither enhanced nor depressed by repeated injections of the live vaccine, and no interference effect was observed in experimentally infected chickens. Furazolidone therapy jeopardizes the immunogenicity of a live vaccine, but its effect can be countered by the administration of either an inactivated or a live vaccine when medication is commenced and this is followed by the application of live vaccine 6 days after cessation of medication.
本报告描述了冻干鸡沙门氏菌疫苗的生产及应用。该疫苗在4摄氏度保存时稳定,单次注射可产生2个月的良好免疫力,不过其效果会逐渐减弱。重复注射活疫苗既不会增强也不会降低免疫力,在实验感染的鸡中未观察到干扰效应。呋喃唑酮治疗会损害活疫苗的免疫原性,但在开始用药时给予灭活疫苗或活疫苗可抵消其影响,且在停药6天后再应用活疫苗。