Haller J O, Kassner E G, Waterhouse K, Glassberg K I
Urol Radiol. 1979;1(1):43-52. doi: 10.1007/BF02926599.
Impassible strictures of the posterior urethra are frequent sequelae of injuries of the prostatomembranous urethra. To select the appropriate type of urethral reconstructive procedure, the surgeon must know the length of the stricture, whether local complications are present, and whether the anterior urethra is strictured or bound down by fibrosis. The authors describe the radiographic techniques they use to plan urethral reconstruction and evaluate the operative result. The principles of the one-stage transperineal and combined transpubic-transperineal repairs and the two-stage Turner-Warwick scrotal skin inlay urethroplasty are presented to enable radiologists and urologists to interpret contrast studies of the lower urinary tract in patients who have undergone these operation.
后尿道闭锁性狭窄是前列腺膜部尿道损伤常见的后遗症。为选择合适的尿道重建手术方式,外科医生必须了解狭窄的长度、是否存在局部并发症以及前尿道是否狭窄或因纤维化而固定。作者描述了他们用于规划尿道重建和评估手术效果的影像学技术。介绍了一期经会阴和经耻骨联合 - 经会阴联合修复以及二期特纳 - 沃里克阴囊皮片镶嵌尿道成形术的原则,以便放射科医生和泌尿外科医生能够解读接受过这些手术患者的下尿路造影研究结果。