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茄病镰刀菌中的核糖体活性与孢子萌发

Ribosomal competence and spore germination in Fusarium solani.

作者信息

Rado T A, Cochrane V W

出版信息

J Bacteriol. 1971 May;106(2):301-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.106.2.301-304.1971.

DOI:10.1128/jb.106.2.301-304.1971
PMID:5573727
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC285096/
Abstract

Extracts prepared from macroconidia of Fusarium solani f. sp. phaseoli are capable, under defined conditions, of incorporating phenylalanine into polypeptide with exogenous polyuridylic acid as messenger. Extracts from ungerminated and germinated spores have approximately the same activity. With endogenous template, leucine incorporation occurs, but in this reaction extracts from germinated spores have about 10 times more activity than do those from ungerminated spores. It is suggested that the low rate in ungerminated spores is attributable to a relative deficiency in the number of ribosomes which are organized into polysomes.

摘要

在特定条件下,从菜豆尖镰孢菌大分生孢子制备的提取物能够以外源聚尿苷酸作为信使,将苯丙氨酸掺入多肽中。未萌发和已萌发孢子的提取物具有大致相同的活性。对于内源性模板,会发生亮氨酸掺入,但在该反应中,已萌发孢子的提取物活性比未萌发孢子的提取物高约10倍。有人认为,未萌发孢子中掺入率低是由于组装成多核糖体的核糖体数量相对不足所致。

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本文引用的文献

1
ACTIVATION OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS IN THE IMBIBITION PHASE OF SEED GERMINATION.种子萌发吸胀阶段蛋白质合成的激活
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1964 Jun;51(6):1075-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.51.6.1075.
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AMINO ACID INCORPORATION INTO PROTEIN BY CELL-FREE EXTRACTS OF YEAST.氨基酸由酵母无细胞提取物掺入蛋白质中。
Biochemistry. 1963 Sep-Oct;2:1079-84. doi: 10.1021/bi00905a029.
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Protein synthesis during germination of pollen: studies on polyribosome formation.花粉萌发过程中的蛋白质合成:多核糖体形成的研究。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1969 Mar 18;179(1):199-203. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(69)90136-1.
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Protein synthesis during fungal spore germination. II. Aminoacyl-soluble ribonucleic acid synthetase activities during germination of Botryodiplodia theobromae spores.真菌孢子萌发过程中的蛋白质合成。II. 可可球二孢菌孢子萌发过程中的氨酰基可溶性核糖核酸合成酶活性。
J Bacteriol. 1968 Oct;96(4):1042-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.96.4.1042-1048.1968.
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Studies on the conidia of Aspergillus oryzae. VII. Development of protein synthesizing activity during germination.
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Amino acid incorporation by cell-free extracts of Neurospora crassa.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1968 Apr 22;157(2):427-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(68)90100-7.
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Protein synthesis during fungal spore germination. V. Evidence that the ungerminated conidiospores of Botryodiplodia theobromae contain messenger ribonucleic acid.真菌孢子萌发过程中的蛋白质合成。V. 可可球二孢未萌发分生孢子中含有信使核糖核酸的证据。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1970 Apr;137(2):442-52. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(70)90461-3.
8
Role of protein factor in the functional binding of ribosomes to natural messenger RNA.蛋白质因子在核糖体与天然信使核糖核酸功能结合中的作用。
J Mol Biol. 1968 Apr 14;33(1):231-49. doi: 10.1016/0022-2836(68)90291-x.