高渗性非酮症糖尿病
Hyperosmolar non-ketotic diabetes.
作者信息
Macaulay M B
出版信息
Postgrad Med J. 1971 Apr;47(546):191-6. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.47.546.191.
Abstract
Hyperosmolar non-ketotic crises occur chiefly in mild, maturity-onset diabetics, yet present a medical emergency carrying a high mortality. This may in part be due to a lack of awareness of the clinical presentation, and of the principles of treatment. Five cases are described, in all of which excessive consumption of Lucozade, a proprietary ‘glucose’ drink, played an important part in the development of their hyperosmolar state.
摘要
高渗性非酮症危机主要发生在轻度成年型糖尿病患者中，但却是一种死亡率很高的医疗急症。这部分可能是由于对临床表现和治疗原则缺乏认识。本文描述了5例病例，在所有病例中，过量饮用一种名为“卢戈氏葡萄糖浆”的专利“葡萄糖”饮料在其高渗状态的发展中起了重要作用。
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本文引用的文献
1
The mechanism of glycosuric diuresis in diabetic man.糖尿病患者中糖尿性利尿的机制。
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2
FOCAL SEIZURES AS A MANIFESTATION OF HYPERGLYCEMIA WITHOUT KETOACIDOSIS. A REPORT OF SEVEN CASES WITH REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE.无酮症酸中毒性高血糖症表现为局灶性癫痫发作。七例报告并文献复习
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HYPEROSMOLAR AND OTHER TYPES OF NONKETOACIDOTIC COMA IN DIABETES.糖尿病中的高渗性及其他类型的非酮症性昏迷
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Diabetic coma without ketoacidosis.非酮症性糖尿病昏迷
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Severe diabetic stupor without ketosis.无酮症的严重糖尿病昏迷
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Hyperosmolar nonketotic diabetic coma.
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Hyperosmolar non-keto-acidotic diabetic coma. A report of three cases and review of the literature.高渗非酮症糖尿病昏迷。三例报告及文献复习。
Postgrad Med J. 1968 Mar;44(509):218-22. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.44.509.218.
8
Hyperglycaemic nonketotic coma in diabetes, occasioned by a concentrated carbohydrate drink.糖尿病患者因饮用浓缩碳水化合物饮料引发的高血糖非酮症昏迷。
Ulster Med J. 1969 Summer;38(2):150-6.
9
Hyperosmolar, non-ketotic diabetic coma.高渗性非酮症糖尿病昏迷
Can Med Assoc J. 1968 Dec 7;99(22):1090-2.
10
Hyperosmolar non-ketoacidotic coma in diabetes.糖尿病高渗性非酮症昏迷
Lancet. 1966 Mar 26;1(7439):675-9. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(66)91626-6.
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