Shin B, Joseph S I
Anesth Analg. 1977 Jul-Aug;56(4):506-8. doi: 10.1213/00000539-197707000-00009.
Unsuspected hyperglycemia caused prolonged postanesthetic coma in a nondiabetic patient treated with IV diazoxide and furosemide. The combined effect of these drugs with general anesthesia and surgical stress was postulated as the cause of the hyperglycemia. Blood glucose should be measured during and after general anesthesia in patients who are potential candidates for hyperglycemic hyperosmolar nonketotic coma.
一名接受静脉注射二氮嗪和呋塞米治疗的非糖尿病患者，因未被察觉的高血糖导致麻醉后昏迷时间延长。这些药物与全身麻醉和手术应激的联合作用被推测为高血糖的原因。对于有发生高血糖高渗性非酮症昏迷潜在风险的患者，在全身麻醉期间及之后应测量血糖。
