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泌尿系统癌症患者的免疫学评估。

Immunological evaluation in patients with urological cancers.

作者信息

Martinez-Piñeiro J A, Muntanola P, Hidalgo L

出版信息

Eur Urol. 1977;3(3):159-62. doi: 10.1159/000472083.

Abstract

The immunological competence of 100 patients bearing urological cancers was evaluated by means of skin tests and serum immunoelectrophoresis. Cell-mediated immunodepressions were observed in 93.3% of prostatic cancers, 68.6% of bladder cancers and 38.4% of renal cancers. The immunoglobulin values increased in 80% of prostatic cancers, 31.3% of bladder cancers and in 23% of renal cancers. IgA was elevated in almost all the prostatic growths. In bladder and renal cancers a clear correlation between immunodepression and tumour stage was found. Treatment significantly improved the skin test reactivity in the evaluated patients. Metastases and recurrences occurred more frequently in immunodepressed subjects.

摘要

通过皮肤试验和血清免疫电泳对100例患有泌尿系统癌症的患者的免疫能力进行了评估。在93.3%的前列腺癌、68.6%的膀胱癌和38.4%的肾癌患者中观察到细胞介导的免疫抑制。80%的前列腺癌、31.3%的膀胱癌和23%的肾癌患者免疫球蛋白值升高。几乎所有前列腺肿瘤中IgA均升高。在膀胱癌和肾癌中,发现免疫抑制与肿瘤分期之间存在明显相关性。治疗显著改善了所评估患者的皮肤试验反应性。免疫抑制患者发生转移和复发的频率更高。

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