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[关于年轻母猪生物技术诱导青春期后不同授精日期授精成功率的研究]

[Studies on the success of insemination after various insemination dates in biotechnical puberty induction of young sows].

作者信息

Schlegel W, Braune S, Krebs R, Ahrens M, Biedermann H, Stenzel S

出版信息

Arch Exp Veterinarmed. 1977;31(3):423-9.

PMID:562653
Abstract

Different frequencies and periods of insemination were checked with the view to optimising puberty induction to young sows, for which purpose 500 IU PMS/250 IU HCG were injected to 571 animals in seven experiments. Insemination was carried out by deadline, since follicle stimulation was exhibited by almost all animals following the above treatment, while only some of them displayed tolerance. Advantage was taken of the induced oestrus, since its ovulation rates were higher than those associated with subsequent heat cycles, and because a synchronised second oestrus was recordable only from some of those animals which exhibited follicle stimulation in response to puberty induction. The most favourable results in terms of pregnancy and number of embryoes, against the background of the great variability in ovulation onset, were obtained, if insemination was applied 72, 96, and 120 hours after gonadotrophin treatment. From among the variants with two inseminations, good results were obtained from those 96 and 120 hours after PMS/HCG treatment.

摘要

为了优化对年轻母猪的催情效果,对不同频率和时期的授精进行了检查,为此在七项实验中,对571头动物注射了500国际单位的孕马血清促性腺激素(PMS)/250国际单位的人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)。授精在最后期限进行,因为几乎所有接受上述处理的动物都表现出卵泡刺激,而只有其中一些表现出耐受性。利用诱导发情,因为其排卵率高于随后发情周期的排卵率,并且因为只有部分对催情产生卵泡刺激的动物能够记录到同步的第二次发情。在排卵开始时间差异很大的背景下,如果在促性腺激素处理后72、96和120小时进行授精,在妊娠和胚胎数量方面可获得最有利的结果。在两次授精的变体中,在PMS/HCG处理后96和120小时进行授精可获得良好结果。

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