Jackson D A, Osborne C A, Brasmer T H, Jessen C R
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1978 Apr 15;172(8):926-30.
Nonneurogenic incontinence was observed in a 1-year-old Pekingese X Poodle with female pseudohermaphroditism. The dog had male external genitalia as well as a well-developed vagina, uterus, and ovaries. Urinary incontinence was caused by an anomalous communication of the prostatic urethra with the vagina. Ovariohysterectomy and surgical correction of the urethrovaginal fistula was followed by remission of urinary incontinence. Subsequently, the dog developed estrogen responsive urinary incontinence. Nonneurogenic incontinence to be a common finding in canine pseudohermaphroditism associated with abnormalities of the vagina or urethra (or both). Surgical correction should be considered to correct anomalous communications between the genital and lower urinary tracts.
在一只患有女性假两性畸形的1岁北京犬与贵宾犬的杂交犬中观察到非神经源性尿失禁。这只狗有雄性外生殖器以及发育良好的阴道、子宫和卵巢。尿失禁是由前列腺尿道与阴道的异常连通引起的。卵巢子宫切除术和尿道阴道瘘的手术矫正后，尿失禁得到缓解。随后，这只狗出现了雌激素反应性尿失禁。非神经源性尿失禁是犬类假两性畸形中与阴道或尿道（或两者）异常相关的常见表现。应考虑手术矫正以纠正生殖和下尿路之间的异常连通。
