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输注血浆和生理盐水对缺钠犬肾脏对水负荷反应的影响。

The effect of infusions of plasma and of saline on the renal response to water-loading in sodium-depleted dogs.

作者信息

Coxon R V, Ramsay D J

出版信息

J Physiol. 1968 Aug;197(3):631-8. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1968.sp008578.

Abstract
  1. Infusion of 150 ml. of plasma to dogs acutely depleted of sodium chloride by peritoneal dialysis with glucose (5 g/100 ml.) does not restore their ability to respond by diuresis when given 2.5% body weight of water by mouth.2. Infusion of 300 ml. of saline (0.73g NaCl/100 ml.) to these animals results in a brisk increase in urinary flow.3. Infusion of 100 ml. of saline (0.73g NaCl/100 ml.) to sodium-depleted dogs restores their ability to respond to a water-load of 2.5% of body weight by diuresis.4. The results are discussed and a tentative explanation put forward.
摘要
  1. 给通过用葡萄糖(5克/100毫升)进行腹膜透析而急性缺氯化钠的狗输注150毫升血浆,当经口给予相当于体重2.5%的水时,它们不会恢复通过利尿做出反应的能力。

  2. 给这些动物输注300毫升生理盐水(0.73克氯化钠/100毫升)会导致尿流量迅速增加。

  3. 给缺钠的狗输注100毫升生理盐水(0.73克氯化钠/100毫升)可恢复它们对相当于体重2.5%的水负荷做出利尿反应的能力。

  4. 对结果进行了讨论并提出了一个初步解释。

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