Klugo R C, Cerny J C
Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1978 Sep;21(3):669-78. doi: 10.1097/00003081-197809000-00006.
Water cystometry and external urethral spincter electromyography permit an accurate diagnosis and provide a rational foundation for treatment of both neurogenic and nonneurogenic vesical dysfunction. The techniques are compatible with and have enhanced our understanding of the pathophysiology of micturition. Properly performed and interpreted, water cystometry and urethral sphincter electromyography a) are an integral part of the work-up of any patient with incontinence or urinary tract infection, b) together with urethral pressure profilometry and uroflowmetry, assist in the selection of those patients who will or will not benefit from attempted surgical correction of incontinence, and c) can be employed to monitor preoperative and postoperative sequelae of major spinal or paraspinal surgery.
膀胱测压术和尿道外括约肌肌电图检查能够做出准确诊断，并为神经源性和非神经源性膀胱功能障碍的治疗提供合理依据。这些技术与排尿的病理生理学相契合，并增进了我们对其的理解。正确进行和解读的膀胱测压术和尿道括约肌肌电图检查：a）是任何尿失禁或尿路感染患者检查的重要组成部分；b）与尿道压力测定法和尿流率测定法一起，有助于筛选出那些能或不能从尝试性尿失禁手术矫正中获益的患者；c）可用于监测重大脊柱或脊柱旁手术的术前和术后后遗症。
