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奴夫卡因在高pH值和低pH值溶液中对郎飞结电活动的影响。

The effect of novocaine on the electrical activity of nodes of Ranvier in high and low pH solutions.

作者信息

Beliaev V I, Timin E N

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1976;8(2):161-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01297754.

DOI:10.1007/BF01297754
PMID:5686
Abstract

The minimal concentrations of procaine which block the action potentials of a single Ranvier node were determined under decreased and increased pH in the bathing solution. The changes in concentrations of the basic [B] and cationic [BH+] form of procaine with pH were of monotonic character: [B] drops and [BH+] grows with pH increase. The dependence of membrane excitability (fraction of channels are able to excite) on pH was nonmonotonic; it is low under increased and decreased pH. On the basis of these data the hypothesis that the membrane of the Ranvier node may interact with a definite form of procaine is rejected. T he quantitative analysis shows that the membrane interacts with both the basic and cationic forms of procaine but the efficiency of this interaction is different.

摘要

在降低和升高灌流液pH值的情况下,测定了阻断单个郎飞结动作电位的最低普鲁卡因浓度。随着pH值的变化,普鲁卡因的碱性形式[B]和阳离子形式[BH⁺]的浓度呈单调变化:随着pH值升高,[B]下降而[BH⁺]升高。膜兴奋性(能够兴奋的通道比例)对pH值的依赖性是非单调的;在pH值升高和降低时均较低。基于这些数据,郎飞结膜可能与特定形式的普鲁卡因相互作用这一假设被否定。定量分析表明,膜与普鲁卡因的碱性和阳离子形式均相互作用,但这种相互作用的效率不同。

相似文献

1
The effect of novocaine on the electrical activity of nodes of Ranvier in high and low pH solutions.奴夫卡因在高pH值和低pH值溶液中对郎飞结电活动的影响。
Neirofiziologiia. 1976;8(2):161-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01297754.
2
[The effect of novocaine on the electrical activity of a single Ranvier node under conditions of increased and decreased Na ion concentration in solution].[在溶液中钠离子浓度升高和降低的条件下,奴夫卡因对单个郎飞结电活动的影响]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1967 Oct;63(10):43-7.
3
Comparative study of the effects of procaine, bencain, cocaine, and anesthesin on electrical activity of the node of Ranvier of single frog nerve fibers.普鲁卡因、苯佐卡因、可卡因和麻醉乙对单根蛙神经纤维郎飞结电活动影响的比较研究。
Bull Exp Biol Med. 1974 Jun;76(12):1425-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00787550.
4
Rates of block by procaine and benzocaine and the procaine-benzocaine interaction at the node of Ranvier.
Pflugers Arch. 1978 Sep 6;376(2):105-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00581574.
5
[Comparative study of the effect of novocaine, bencaine, cocaine and anesthesin on the electric activity of Ranvier's nodes of single frog nerve fibers].[奴佛卡因、苯佐卡因、可卡因及麻醉对单根蛙神经纤维郎飞结电活动影响的比较研究]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1973 Dec;76(12):47-50.
6
Effect of procaine and calcium ions on slow sodium inactivation in the frog Ranvier node membrane.普鲁卡因和钙离子对蛙类郎飞结细胞膜中慢钠失活的影响。
Bull Exp Biol Med. 1974 Sep;77(3):226-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00802462.
7
The pH-dependent rate of action of local anesthetics on the node of Ranvier.局部麻醉药对郎飞结的作用速率与pH的关系。
J Gen Physiol. 1977 Apr;69(4):475-96. doi: 10.1085/jgp.69.4.475.
8
[The effect of inhibitors of sodium permeability (novocaine and tetrodotoxin) on the trace depolarization of myelinated nerve fibers].[钠通透性抑制剂(奴夫卡因和河豚毒素)对有髓神经纤维微量去极化的影响]
Fiziol Zh Im I M Sechenova. 1995 Sep;81(9):127-33.
9
[Cytochemical index of the function of the afferent fiber].[传入纤维功能的细胞化学指标]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1987 Jun;103(6):643-4.
10
[Study of the mechanism of action of novocain on the electrical activity of Ranvier single node].
Biofizika. 1965;10(4):625-33.

本文引用的文献

1
[Evoked potentials associated with clicks and painfrul electrocutaneous stimuli in immobilized cats].[固定不动的猫中与咔哒声和疼痛性皮肤电刺激相关的诱发电位]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1973 Jul-Aug;23(4):855-63.