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复溶对乳清-大豆混合饮料中维生素A和C含量的影响。

Effect of reconstitution on vitamins A and C content of whey-soy drink mix.

作者信息

Dellamonica E S, McDowell P E, Campbell R B

出版信息

J Dairy Sci. 1979 Mar;62(3):499-501. doi: 10.3168/jds.s0022-0302(79)83272-5.

Abstract

The nutritive quality of a whey-soy drink mix was determined by measuring the retention of added vitamins A and C after the product was reconstituted in boiling water. In one study the mix was mixed in boiling water for up to 5 min and analyzed for vitamin content after each 1 min heating interval. The reconstituted product lost approximately 50% of the original vitamin content after being boiled for 1 min. Little further decrease in vitamin content was observed after several additional minutes of boiling until the 5-min interval when both vitamins dropped to about 35% of original amounts. In another study the mix was reconstituted by mixing the powder in boiling water for 20 s, then allowing the mix to stand at room temperature with no additional heating. This mixture decreased slightly in vitamin content when analyzed at 5 min intervals for up to 25 nin. For maximum vitamin retention whey-soy drink mix should be reconstituted by blending it in boiling water for about .5 min, then allowing the mixture to stand at room temperature before serving.

摘要

通过测量乳清 - 大豆混合饮料粉在沸水中复溶后添加的维生素A和维生素C的保留率来确定其营养质量。在一项研究中,将该混合饮料粉在沸水中混合长达5分钟,并在每个1分钟加热间隔后分析其维生素含量。复溶后的产品在煮沸1分钟后损失了约50%的原始维生素含量。在额外煮沸几分钟后,维生素含量几乎没有进一步下降,直到5分钟时,两种维生素都降至原始含量的约35%。在另一项研究中,将饮料粉在沸水中混合20秒进行复溶,然后让混合物在室温下静置,不再额外加热。以5分钟为间隔进行分析,长达25分钟,该混合物的维生素含量略有下降。为了最大程度地保留维生素,乳清 - 大豆混合饮料粉应以在沸水中混合约0.5分钟,然后在饮用前让混合物在室温下静置的方式进行复溶。

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