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尝试通过亲和层析法分离抗红细胞抗体。I. IgM——完全抗体。

Attempt to isolate antierythrocyte antibodies by the method of affinity chromatography. I. IgM--complete antibodies.

作者信息

Simková J

出版信息

J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1978;22(4):442-8.

PMID:572843
Abstract

It follows from the results of the present study that erythrocyte stromata can serve as a suitable insoluble immunosorbent of complete antibodies. When using optimum conditions, such as laboratory incubation timperature, suitable buffers for both washing the column prior to absorption and for elution, it is possible to obtain, by means of the chromatographic column with 0.5 ml of erythrocyte stromata suspended in 40 g of silica glass beads (ballotini), fractions devoid of complete antibodies and subsequently to obtain the latter in purified form by elution. In complete anti antibodies, the elution yield amounted to an average of 35% of the initial amount of antibodies. Although the elution yield is not high and non-specific absorption has been demonstrated, the method can be recommended for the isolation of complete antibodies and thus for the production of monospecific sera because it is easy, rapid and inexpensive due to the regeneration ability of the mentioned columns and the relatively long duration of the immunoabsorption capacity of the incorporated erythrocyte stromata.

摘要

从本研究结果可以得出,红细胞基质可作为完整抗体合适的不溶性免疫吸附剂。当使用最佳条件,如实验室孵育温度、吸收前洗涤柱和洗脱所用的合适缓冲液时,借助于装有悬浮于40克硅玻璃珠(玻璃微珠)中的0.5毫升红细胞基质的色谱柱,有可能获得不含完整抗体的组分,随后通过洗脱以纯化形式获得完整抗体。在完整抗抗体中,洗脱产率平均达到初始抗体量的35%。尽管洗脱产率不高且已证明存在非特异性吸收,但该方法可推荐用于完整抗体的分离,从而用于制备单特异性血清,因为由于上述柱的再生能力以及掺入的红细胞基质免疫吸附能力的持续时间相对较长,该方法简便、快速且成本低廉。

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