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加州海兔腹神经节中神经胶质细胞上的突触连接。

Synaptic contacts on glial cells in the abdominal ganglion of Aplysia californica.

作者信息

Colonnier M, Tremblay J P, McLennan H

出版信息

J Comp Neurol. 1979 Dec 1;188(3):391-400. doi: 10.1002/cne.901880304.

Abstract

Two types of glial cells have been identified in the neuropil and in the subcapsular space of the abdominal ganglion of Aplysia californica. In the neuropil, a first type of glial cell has a light staining cytoplasm and gives rise to processes which may contain bundles of filaments, a flocculent material or bundles of microtubules and membranous sacs. Synaptic contacts have been seen very rarely on their somata and more frequently on their "filamentous" and "flocculent" processes. A second type of glial cell has a darkly staining cytoplasm and gives rise to dense processes. Synaptic contacts are frequently seen on these processes. In the subcapsular zone, there are also two types of glial cells, one with a clear and the other with a dense cytoplasm. The processes of the clear glial cells contain glycogen-like particles and sometimes bundles of filaments. These processes surround the bundles of neuronal profiles which form the perisomatic plexus. Such enveloping processes receive synaptic contacts from the neuronal profiles in the bundles. The dense glial cells of the subcapsular zone also receive synaptic contacts, but this is a rare occurrence.

摘要

在加州海兔腹神经节的神经纤维网和被膜下间隙中,已鉴定出两种神经胶质细胞。在神经纤维网中,第一种神经胶质细胞的细胞质染色浅,可产生含有丝状束、絮状物质或微管束及膜囊的突起。在它们的胞体上很少见到突触联系,而在其“丝状”和“絮状”突起上则更常见。第二种神经胶质细胞的细胞质染色深,可产生致密的突起。在这些突起上经常可见突触联系。在被膜下区域,也有两种神经胶质细胞,一种细胞质清亮,另一种细胞质致密。清亮神经胶质细胞的突起含有类糖原颗粒,有时还有丝状束。这些突起围绕着形成胞体周围神经丛的神经元轮廓束。这种包绕突起接受束中神经元轮廓的突触联系。被膜下区域的致密神经胶质细胞也接受突触联系,但这种情况很少见。

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