Saraux H, Lefrançois A, Offret H
J Fr Ophtalmol. 1979 May;2(5):349-54.
We observed in 13 young patients a serous or hemorrhagic paramacular detachment of one third to one half disc diameter size. In eight, we have seen also atrophic choroidal scars. In one patient the serous detachment occured at the site of a previously studied choroidal scar. Our cases resemble the presumed ocular histoplasmin choroiditis described in American literature. In our cases histoplasmosis can be excluded. Visual prognosis is dependent upon proximity of the choroidal lesion to the fovea. In most cases this prognosis is poor. The term juvenile hemorrhagic ocular choroidopathy is suggested for the disease.
我们在13例年轻患者中观察到黄斑旁浆液性或出血性脱离,范围为三分之一至二分之一视盘直径大小。其中8例还可见萎缩性脉络膜瘢痕。1例患者的浆液性脱离发生在先前研究过的脉络膜瘢痕部位。我们的病例类似于美国文献中描述的推测性眼组织胞浆菌素脉络膜视网膜炎。在我们的病例中可以排除组织胞浆菌病。视力预后取决于脉络膜病变与黄斑中心凹的距离。在大多数情况下,这种预后很差。建议将该疾病命名为青少年出血性眼部脉络膜病变。