Burghele T, Ioanid C P, Gălesanu M
Int Urol Nephrol. 1979;11(3):169-72. doi: 10.1007/BF02081957.
The authors report on 58 patients with ureteral stump disease. Therapeutic errors, certain specific conditions, but also nephrectomies done for diseases other than pyelo-calyceal tumors and tuberculosis may increase the severity of ureteral stump pathology. The clinical symptoms are often vague, and are demonstrated too late. The incidence may be reduced and the outcome improved by removal of the ureter whenever favourable conditions for development exist, and by looking for them by efficient exploration and complete excision, if nephrectomy is followed by even less marked changes.
作者报告了58例输尿管残端疾病患者。治疗失误、某些特定情况,以及因肾盂肾盏肿瘤和结核病以外的疾病进行的肾切除术,都可能增加输尿管残端病变的严重程度。临床症状往往不明确,且发现过晚。只要存在病变发展的有利条件,通过切除输尿管可降低发病率并改善预后;如果肾切除术后病变变化不明显,则通过有效的探查和彻底切除来寻找这些有利条件。