Anderson F M, Burke B L
JAMA. 1977 Jan 3;237(1):39-42.
Anterior sacral meningoceles are congenital lesions that consist of a spinal fluid-filled sac in the pelvis communicating by a small neck with the spinal subarachnoid space through a defect in the sacrum. The three patients with this disorder presented here had characteristic symptoms snd physical findings: chronic constipation, a pelvic mass, and almost unmistakable roentgenographic changes, but diagnosis was delayed from 11 months to 21 years in all three. After prolonged and complicated treatment, the primary lesions have been surgically eradicated and function is generally satisfactory.
骶前脊膜膨出是一种先天性病变,表现为盆腔内有一个充满脑脊液的囊,通过一个细颈与蛛网膜下腔相通,该细颈穿过骶骨的一个缺损处。本文介绍的3例该疾病患者均有典型症状和体征:慢性便秘、盆腔肿块以及几乎明确无误的X线改变,但3例患者的诊断均延迟了11个月至21年。经过长期且复杂的治疗,原发性病变已通过手术根除,功能总体令人满意。