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单侧外伤性无晶状体眼的社会和医学问题

Social and medical aspects of unilateral traumatic aphakia.

作者信息

Haghfelt T, Goldschmidt E

出版信息

Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1977 Jun;55(3):401-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1977.tb06115.x.

Abstract

Twenty-one males between 16 and 50 years of age were admitted during a five year period and treated for a corneal perforation and traumatic cataract. One did not attend the follow-up examination. Five patients were not offered contact lens owing either to their occupation or to bad visual acuity. Twelve patients were offered contact lens, but only four patients made permanent use of them and have good binocular function. Three patients were given an intraocular lens, two of these with good results. Many of the patients had considerable problems at work, and there appears to be a certain amount of relationship between the length of the sick leave and their later employment. Half of the patients had to change their occupation either totally or partly. Social security and social problems are discussed.

摘要

在五年期间,21名年龄在16至50岁之间的男性因角膜穿孔和外伤性白内障入院治疗。1人未参加随访检查。5名患者因职业或视力差未被提供隐形眼镜。12名患者被提供了隐形眼镜,但只有4名患者长期使用并具有良好的双眼功能。3名患者接受了人工晶状体植入,其中2名效果良好。许多患者在工作中存在相当大的问题,病假时长与他们后来的就业之间似乎存在一定的关系。一半的患者不得不全部或部分改变职业。文中还讨论了社会保障和社会问题。

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